Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31998428›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2019

Suicidal ideation and suicide attempts among Tunisian adolescents: prevalence and associated factors.

Asma Guedria-Tekari, Sonia Missaoui, Wassim Kalai, Naoufel Gaddour, Lotfi Gaha

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Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  18. Development and validation of the Redeemer's University Suicidality Scale.The South African journal of psychiatry : SAJP : the journal of the Society of Psychiatrists of South Africa · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Asma Guedria-TekariDepartment of Psychiatry, Fattouma Bourguiba University Hospital, Monastir, Tunisia.
Sonia MissaouiService de Pédopsychiatrie, CISSS de Lanaudière, Québec, Canada.
Wassim KalaiUniversity of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.
Naoufel GaddourDepartment of Psychiatry, Fattouma Bourguiba University Hospital, Monastir, Tunisia.
Lotfi GahaDepartment of Psychiatry, Fattouma Bourguiba University Hospital, Monastir, Tunisia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionStudies directed on suicidal behavior in North African adolescents are rare. This study was conducted to estimate the prevalence of suicidal thoughts and attempts among high school students in Tunisia and to determine factors associated with this suicidal behavior.

methodsThis is an analytical cross-sectional study composed of a population containing 821 high school students obtained through cluster sampling. The participants completed a pre-established form related to socio-demographic characteristics and anxiety symptoms, the Suicide Behavior Questionnaire-Revised, the Beck depression scale, and the Rosenberg self-esteem scale.

resultsThe mean age of the adolescents was 17.7±0.97 years. Prevalence of suicidal behavior was 26.9% for brief passing suicidal thoughts, 9.6% for serious suicidal thoughts, and 7.3% for suicide attempts. Six determining factors of suicidal behavior were found: female gender (OR=2.56 (1.32-4.95); p= 0.005), personal history of depression (OR=2.29 (1.38-3.80); p=0.001), tobacco smoking (OR=3.59 (1.61-8.01); p=0.002), current depression symptoms (OR=5.50 (2.14-14.11); p<0.001), history of non-suicidal self-injurious behavior (OR= 3.16 (2.05-4.86); p<0.001), and low self-esteem (OR=2.74 (1.71-4.38); p<0.001).

conclusionSuicidal ideation and attempts are frequent among Tunisian adolescents and represent a serious public health problem. An urgent national prevention program is required.

Indexed as

Suicidal IdeationAdolescentAnxietyCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansMalePrevalencePsychiatric Status Rating ScalesRisk FactorsSelf-Injurious BehaviorStudentsSuicide, AttemptedSurveys and QuestionnairesTunisiaadolescentsuicidal behaviorsuicidal ideationSuicidesuicide attemptssuicide risk factors

Identifiers

PMID31998428
PMCPMC6961937

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.