Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31998425›Full record

ArticleCanadian respiratory journal2020

Nonadherence in Home-Based Pulmonary Rehabilitation Program for COPD Patients.

Yi Li, Hongyu Qian, Kewei Yu, Ying Huang

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian respiratory journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Tele-Rehabilitation Program in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis-A Single-Center Randomized Trial.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Effect of a Telerehabilitation program in sarcoidosis.Sarcoidosis, vasculitis, and diffuse lung diseases : official journal of WASOG · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yi LiDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Tianjin Chest Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Hongyu QianDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Tianjin Chest Hospital, Tianjin, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9002-5548
Kewei YuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Tianjin Chest Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Ying HuangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Tianjin Chest Hospital, Tianjin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) is beneficial for COPD patients. Due to the poor rate of adherence, we evaluate the factors which will predict the nonadherence of PR. Method: We analyzed the data from a retrospective study of COPD patients who were enrolled to attend the PR program. Patients were classified as the adherence group and the nonadherence group according to completion of over 50% sessions during the 8-week PR program. Demographic characteristics, 6-minute walking distance (6MWD), COPD assessment test (CAT), modified Medical Research Council scale (mMRC), and emotional function were compared between two groups. Univariate and multivariable analyses were performed to determine the factors of poor adherence of PR. Results: Among 418 patients, 170 patients (40.7%) who completed less than 50% sessions of the PR program were categorized as "nonadherence." Compared to completers, "nonadherence" patients had more cigarette consumption, higher emotional score, less 6MWD, more exacerbation, using nebulizer frequently, and higher rate of smoking at enrollment. On multivariate analysis, more exacerbation frequency (odds ratio (OR) = 1.434, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.191∼1.796, Conclusion: COPD patients with frequent exacerbation and smoking currently were more likely to be nonadherence during PR.

Indexed as

Cigarette SmokingDyspneaPatient CompliancePulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveSymptom Flare UpAgedCausalityChinaFemaleHumansMaleNebulizers and VaporizersTreatment OutcomeWalk Test

Identifiers

PMID31998425
PMCPMC6969984

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.