Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31998409›Full record

ArticleMolecular cytogenetics2020

Cytogenetic analysis of 3387 umbilical cord blood in pregnant women at high risk for chromosomal abnormalities.

Yanmei Sun, Pingping Zhang, Ning Zhang, Limin Rong, Xiaoping Yu, Xianghua Huang, Yali Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
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Article in Molecular cytogenetics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yanmei Sun1Graduate school of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050017 P. R. China.
Pingping Zhang2Department of Reproductive Genetic Family, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, 050051 P. R. China.
Ning Zhang2Department of Reproductive Genetic Family, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, 050051 P. R. China.
Limin Rong2Department of Reproductive Genetic Family, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, 050051 P. R. China.
Xiaoping Yu2Department of Reproductive Genetic Family, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, 050051 P. R. China.
Xianghua Huang3Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No. 215 West Heping Road, Shijiazhuang, 050000 P. R. China.ORCID 0000-0002-4609-1222
Yali Li2Department of Reproductive Genetic Family, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, 050051 P. R. China.
Hebei General Hospital · CNHebei Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCordocentesis in our practice is most commonly indicated for rapid karyotyping in the second or third trimester and is regarded as the gold standard for foetal chromosomal aberration diagnosis in pregnancies at high risk for chromosomal abnormalities. In this study, we investigated 3387 umbilical cord blood samples for karyotyping from pregnant women who underwent cordocentesis and explored the pregnancy outcomes of foetal sex chromosome mosaicism and chromosomal polymorphism.

resultsOut of the 3387 samples, 182 abnormal karyotypes were detected. Ultrasound soft markers were the most common prenatal diagnostic indication, but the detection rate of abnormal karyotypes was 2.02%, while it was 46.97% in the genome-wide NIPT-positive group. The rate of aneuploidy was lower in the soft marker group than in the other groups. Out of 16 cases with sex chromosome mosaicism, three pregnant women with foetuses with a lower proportion of sex chromosome mosaicism delivered healthy foetuses; the foetus with karyotype 46,X,i(Y)(q10)[20]/45,X[6] showed unclear genitals. Three foetuses with chromosomal polymorphisms had postnatal disorders.

conclusionsNIPT should not be recommended as the first-tier screening for chromosomal aberration for pregnancies with ultrasound soft markers or pathological ultrasound findings, but NIPT can be considered an acceptable alternative for pregnancies with contraindications to cordocentesis or the fear of procedure-related foetal loss. Mosaicism found in amniotic fluid cell culture requires further cordocentesis for karyotype confirmation, and the continuation of pregnancy is safe when a normal karyotype is identified in foetal blood culture. Further genetic testing and parental karyotype analysis are needed for foetal chromosomal polymorphisms.

Indexed as

Chromosome polymorphismCordocentesisCytogeneticsMosaicNIPTPrenatal diagnosis

Identifiers

PMID31998409
PMCPMC6979326
OpenAlexW3005536791

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.