Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31998375›Full record

ArticleRevista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health2020

A comparison of national essential medicines lists in the Americas.

Liane Steiner, Darshanand Maraj, Hannah Woods, Jordan Jarvis, Hannah Yaphe, Itunu Adekoya, Anjli Bali, Nav Persaud

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Essential tuberculosis medicines and health outcomes in countries with a national essential medicines list.Journal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases · 2022
    Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Liane SteinerMAP Centre for Urban Health Solution St. Michael's Hospital TorontoOntario Canada MAP Centre for Urban Health Solution, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Darshanand MarajMAP Centre for Urban Health Solution St. Michael's Hospital TorontoOntario Canada MAP Centre for Urban Health Solution, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Hannah WoodsMAP Centre for Urban Health Solution St. Michael's Hospital TorontoOntario Canada MAP Centre for Urban Health Solution, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Jordan JarvisMAP Centre for Urban Health Solution St. Michael's Hospital TorontoOntario Canada MAP Centre for Urban Health Solution, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Hannah YapheMAP Centre for Urban Health Solution St. Michael's Hospital TorontoOntario Canada MAP Centre for Urban Health Solution, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Itunu AdekoyaMAP Centre for Urban Health Solution St. Michael's Hospital TorontoOntario Canada MAP Centre for Urban Health Solution, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Anjli BaliMAP Centre for Urban Health Solution St. Michael's Hospital TorontoOntario Canada MAP Centre for Urban Health Solution, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Nav PersaudDepartment of Family and Community Medicine St. Michael's Hospital and the University of Toronto TorontoOntario Canada Department of Family and Community Medicine, St. Michael's Hospital and the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo compare national essential medicines lists (NEMLs) from countries in the Region of the Americas and to identify potential opportunities for improving those lists.

methodsIn June of 2017, NEMLs from 31 countries in the Americas were abstracted from documents included in a World Health Organization (WHO) repository. The lists from the Americas were compared to each other and to NEMLs from outside of the Americas, as well as with the WHO Model List of Essential Medicines, 20

resultsThe number of differences between the NEMLs from the Americas and the WHO Model List were similar within those countries (median: 295; interquartile range (IQR): 265 to 347). The NEMLs from the Americas were generally similar to each other. While the NEMLs from the Americas coincided well with the Strategic Fund list, some medicines were not included on any of those NEMLs. All the NEMLs in the Americas included some medicines that were withdrawn due to adverse effects by a national regulatory body (median: 8 withdrawn medicines per NEML; IQR: 4 to 12).

conclusionsThe NEMLs in the Americas were fairly similar to each other and to the WHO Model List and the Strategic Fund list. However, some areas of treatment and some specific medicines were identified that the countries should reassess when revising their NEMLs.

Indexed as

access to essential medicines and health technologiesAmericasFormularyPan American Health Organization.World Health Organization

Identifiers

PMID31998375
PMCPMC6984406

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.