Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31997986›Full record

ArticleTobacco induced diseases2020

Availability and advertising of electronic cigarettes in two Russian cities following implementation of comprehensive tobacco advertising restrictions.

Lisa P Lagasse, Ashley S Grant, Marela Kay R Minosa, Ryan D Kennedy, Joanna E Cohen

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Tobacco induced diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lisa P LagasseInstitute for Global Tobacco Control, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, United States.
Ashley S GrantInstitute for Global Tobacco Control, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, United States.
Marela Kay R MinosaInstitute for Global Tobacco Control, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, United States.
Ryan D KennedyInstitute for Global Tobacco Control, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, United States.
Joanna E CohenInstitute for Global Tobacco Control, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionElectronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) continue to gain popularity globally. Jurisdictions with comprehensive tobacco control policies, which limit the use and availability of combustible tobacco products but do not regulate e-cigarettes (as in Russia), may be vulnerable to the expansion of the e-cigarette market.

methodsUsing McNemar's test conducted in STATA, this observational study assessed changes between 2014 and 2016 in the availability of e-cigarettes across 239 retail outlets in Moscow and St Petersburg. Also, this study characterized the presence of retail advertising and promotion of e-cigarettes in 2016.

resultsBetween 2014 and 2016, the availability and display of e-cigarettes increased within traditional tobacco product retail venues (27.6% in 2014 vs 51.9% in 2016; p<0.01).

conclusionsObservations indicate that there has been an increase in the proportion of retailers selling and displaying e-cigarettes.

Indexed as

advertising and promotionelectronic cigarettesRussiasurveillancetobacco control

Identifiers

PMID31997986
PMCPMC6986332

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.