Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31996791›Full record

ArticleBone marrow transplantation2020

Occurrence of long-term effects after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in children affected by acute leukemia receiving either busulfan or total body irradiation: results of an AIEOP (Associazione Italiana Ematologia Oncologia Pediatrica) retrospective study.

Francesco Saglio, Marco Zecca, Daria Pagliara, Giovanna Giorgiani, Adriana Balduzzi, Elisabetta Calore, Claudio Favre, Maura Faraci, Arcangelo Prete, Francesco Paolo Tambaro and 3 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Bone marrow transplantation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  5. Total Body Irradiation or Chemotherapy Conditioning in Childhood ALL: A Multinational, Randomized, Noninferiority Phase III Study.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2021
    Trial
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  13. Review
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  15. Evolution of dosimetric treatment planning for pediatric total lymphoid irradiation (TLI): a single-institution experience.Reports of practical oncology and radiotherapy : journal of Greatpoland Cancer Center in Poznan and Polish Society of Radiation Oncology · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Francesco SaglioPediatric Onco-Hematology, Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy Division, Regina Margherita Children's Hospital, Torino, Italy. francesco.saglio@unito.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1795-0446
Marco ZeccaPediatric Hematology/Oncology, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
Daria PagliaraDepartment of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, IRCCS, Ospedale Bambino Gesù, Rome, Italy.
Giovanna GiorgianiPediatric Hematology/Oncology, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
Adriana BalduzziBone Marrow Transplantation Unit, Pediatric Department of Milano-Bicocca University, Monza e Brianza per il Bambino e la sua Mamma Foundation, Monza, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5879-0610
Elisabetta CalorePediatric Hematology-Oncology Unit, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Azienda Ospedaliera-University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Claudio FavreTransplantation Unit, Department of Pediatric Oncology, Meyer Children's Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Maura FaraciHematopoietic Stem Cell Unit, Department of Hematology-Oncology, IRCSS-Istituto G. Gaslini, Genova, Italy.
Arcangelo PreteOncology, Hematology and Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant Program, U.O. Pediatrics- S, Orsola-Malpighi University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Francesco Paolo TambaroDepartment of Hemato-Oncology, Santobono-Pausilipon Hospital, Bone Marrow Transplant Unit, Napoli, Italy.
Paola QuarelloPediatric Onco-Hematology, Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy Division, Regina Margherita Children's Hospital, Torino, Italy.
Franco LocatelliDepartment of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, IRCCS, Ospedale Bambino Gesù, Rome, Italy.
Franca FagioliPediatric Onco-Hematology, Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy Division, Regina Margherita Children's Hospital, Torino, Italy.
Ospedale Regina Margherita · ITBambino Gesù Children's Hospital · ITPoliclinico San Matteo Fondazione · ITAzienda Ospedale - Università Padova · ITIRCCS Azienda Ospedliero-Universitaria di Bologna Policlinico di Sant'Orsola · ITIstituto Giannina Gaslini · ITMeyer Children's Hospital · ITSantobono Children's Hospital · ITUniversity of Milano-Bicocca · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients given allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (alloHSCT) present an increased incidence of long-term toxicities that can be attributed to the preparative regimen. We retrospectively analyzed in a population of 670 children receiving allo-HSCT for acute leukemia the occurrence of different late effects in function of the choice made between total body irradiation (TBI) and busulfan, as part of the preparative regimen. In univariable analysis, we found that patients treated with TBI developed cataract in 24% of the cases compared with 4% in patients treated with BU (p = 0.0001) and that the incidence of secondary malignant neoplasia (SMN) was higher in patients treated with TBI (18%) as compared with those prepared to the allograft with a Bu-based regimen (0%) (p = 0.019). Conditioning regimen did not show a statistically significant correlation with the occurrence of all the other investigated late effects. In multivariable analysis, TBI remained associated with the occurrence of cataracts (Relative Risk: 0.33 p = 0.012) and secondary malignancies (Relative Risk 3.96 × 10e-6 p < 0.001); however, other variables, as GvHD and disease type, were also correlated with these long-term sequels, indicating that in our study population the preparative regimen is not the only factor influencing the incidence of these complications.

Indexed as

Graft vs Host DiseaseHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationLeukemiaBusulfanChildCyclophosphamideHumansRetrospective StudiesTransplantation ConditioningWhole-Body IrradiationBusulfanCyclophosphamide

Identifiers

PMID31996791
OpenAlexW3004207640

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.