Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31996750›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Cell type, sub-region, and layer-specific speed representation in the hippocampal-entorhinal circuit.

Motosada Iwase, Takuma Kitanishi, Kenji Mizuseki

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Scaling of Ventral Hippocampal Activity during Anxiety.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  8. Intrinsic Bipolar Head-Direction Cells in the Medial Entorhinal Cortex.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Multiple types of navigational information are independently encoded in the population activities of the dentate gyrus neurons.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Motosada IwaseDepartment of Physiology, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, 545-8585, Japan.
Takuma KitanishiDepartment of Physiology, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, 545-8585, Japan.
Kenji MizusekiDepartment of Physiology, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, 545-8585, Japan. mizuseki.kenji@med.osaka-cu.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1456-2149

Funding

MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 16H01279MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 16H04656MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 17H05575MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 17H05977MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 17K14939MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 17K19462MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 18H05137MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 19H04937MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 19H05225MEXT | JST | Precursory Research for Embryonic Science and Technology (PRESTO) JPMJPR1882
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It has been hypothesised that speed information, encoded by 'speed cells', is important for updating spatial representation in the hippocampus and entorhinal cortex to reflect ongoing self-movement during locomotion. However, systematic characterisation of speed representation is still lacking. In this study, we compared the speed representation of distinct cell types across sub-regions/layers in the dorsal hippocampus and medial entorhinal cortex of rats during exploration. Our results indicate that the preferred theta phases of individual neurons are correlated with positive/negative speed modulation and a temporal shift of speed representation in a sub-region/layer and cell type-dependent manner. Most speed cells located in entorhinal cortex layer 2 represented speed prospectively, whereas those in the CA1 and entorhinal cortex layers 3 and 5 represented speed retrospectively. In entorhinal cortex layer 2, putative CA1-projecting pyramidal cells, but not putative dentate gyrus/CA3-projecting stellate cells, represented speed prospectively. Among the hippocampal interneurons, approximately one-third of putative dendrite-targeting (somatostatin-expressing) interneurons, but only a negligible fraction of putative soma-targeting (parvalbumin-expressing) interneurons, showed negative speed modulation. Putative parvalbumin-expressing CA1 interneurons and somatostatin-expressing CA3 interneurons represented speed more retrospectively than parvalbumin-expressing CA3 interneurons. These findings indicate that speed representation in the hippocampal-entorhinal circuit is cell-type, pathway, and theta-phase dependent.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain WavesElectrodes, ImplantedEntorhinal CortexHippocampusInterneuronsMaleModels, AnimalNerve NetRatsSpatial NavigationWalking Speed

Identifiers

PMID31996750
PMCPMC6989659

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.