Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31996710›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Activation of pH-Sensing Receptor OGR1 (GPR68) Induces ER Stress Via the IRE1α/JNK Pathway in an Intestinal Epithelial Cell Model.

Chiaki Maeyashiki, Hassan Melhem, Larissa Hering, Katharina Baebler, Jesus Cosin-Roger, Fabian Schefer, Bruce Weder, Martin Hausmann, Michael Scharl, Gerhard Rogler and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Genomic Insights into Winter Wheat Breeding for Severely Cold Climates.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  9. Basal State Calibration of a Chemical Reaction Network Model for Autophagy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Role of pH-sensing receptors in colitis.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2024
    Review
  13. Tumorous IRE1α facilitates CD8Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chiaki Maeyashiki *Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Hassan Melhem *Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Larissa HeringDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Katharina BaeblerDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Jesus Cosin-RogerDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Fabian ScheferDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Bruce WederDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Martin HausmannDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Michael ScharlDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Gerhard RoglerDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Cheryl de VallièreDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. Cheryl.devalliere@usz.ch.
Pedro A RuizDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. PedroAntonio.Ruiz-Castro@uzh.ch.
University Hospital of Zurich · CHSwiss Integrative Center for Human Health · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Proton-sensing ovarian cancer G-protein coupled receptor (OGR1) plays an important role in pH homeostasis. Acidosis occurs at sites of intestinal inflammation and can induce endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and the unfolded protein response (UPR), an evolutionary mechanism that enables cells to cope with stressful conditions. ER stress activates autophagy, and both play important roles in gut homeostasis and contribute to the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Using a human intestinal epithelial cell model, we investigated whether our previously observed protective effects of OGR1 deficiency in experimental colitis are associated with a differential regulation of ER stress, the UPR and autophagy. Caco-2 cells stably overexpressing OGR1 were subjected to an acidic pH shift. pH-dependent OGR1-mediated signalling led to a significant upregulation in the ER stress markers, binding immunoglobulin protein (BiP) and phospho-inositol required 1α (IRE1α), which was reversed by a novel OGR1 inhibitor and a c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) inhibitor. Proton-activated OGR1-mediated signalling failed to induce apoptosis, but triggered accumulation of total microtubule-associated protein 1 A/1B-light chain 3, suggesting blockage of late stage autophagy. Our results show novel functions for OGR1 in the regulation of ER stress through the IRE1α-JNK signalling pathway, as well as blockage of autophagosomal degradation. OGR1 inhibition might represent a novel therapeutic approach in IBD.

Indexed as

AcidosisAutophagyCaco-2 CellsEndoplasmic Reticulum StressEndoribonucleasesEpithelial CellsFemaleHomeostasisHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationInflammatory Bowel DiseasesIntestinal MucosaMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMicrotubulesOvarian NeoplasmsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesEndoribonucleasesERN1 protein, humanGPR68 protein, humanProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesReceptors, G-Protein-Coupled

Identifiers

PMID31996710
PMCPMC6989664
OpenAlexW3004202556

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.