Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31996695›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events after Treatment in Early-stage Breast Cancer Patients Receiving Hormone Therapy.

Ying-Hsiang Chou, Jing-Yang Huang, Edy Kornelius, Jeng-Yuan Chiou, Chien-Ning Huang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ying-Hsiang ChouInstitute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan, ROC.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5888-4302
Jing-Yang HuangDepartment of Medical Research, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, ROC.
Edy KorneliusInstitute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan, ROC.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9342-5467
Jeng-Yuan ChiouSchool of Health Policy and Management, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan, ROC.
Chien-Ning HuangInstitute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan, ROC. cshy049@gmail.com.
Chung Shan Medical University Hospital · TWChung Shan Medical University · TW

Funding

CSMU | Chung Shan Medical University Hospital CSH-2018-C-016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This nationwide population-based study investigated the differences in the risks of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs) among patients with hormone receptor-positive early-stage breast cancer undergoing different combinations of adjuvant treatments in Taiwan. Data from the National Health Insurance Research Database (NHIRD) and Taiwan Cancer Registry (TCR) along with the national mortality data were used. Patients who underwent surgery as the first mode of treatment were divided into four groups based on the subsequent adjuvant therapy received: hormone therapy (H), hormone therapy + chemotherapy (CH), hormone therapy + radiotherapy (RH), and hormone therapy + radiotherapy + chemotherapy (CRH) groups. The risks of fatal and nonfatal MACE among the groups were examined using the inverse probability of treatment weighted hazard ratio (IPTW-HR). Adjuvant treatment, age, tumour size, and comorbidities significantly affected the risks of MACEs among the 19,007 patients analysed. For nonfatal MACEs, the IPTW-HR was significantly lower in the CH group compare to the H group (0.704, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.516-0.961). No significant differences in the risks for fatal MACE were observed among the four groups. The IPTW-HRs for haemorrhagic stroke in the CH group was 0.424 (95% CI: 0.188-0.957), for congestive heart failure (CHF) in the RH group was 0.260 (95% CI: 0.088-0.762), and for ischaemic heart disease in the CRH group was 0.544 (95% CI: 0.317-0.934). Increase in the adjuvant modality does not necessarily increase the nonfatal or fatal MACE risks. Cardiac health should be monitored even in patients receiving hormone therapy alone.

Indexed as

AdultAge FactorsAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalBreast NeoplasmsCardiovascular DiseasesChemoradiotherapy, AdjuvantChemotherapy, AdjuvantFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceMastectomyMiddle AgedReceptors, EstrogenReceptors, ProgesteroneRegistriesAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalReceptors, EstrogenReceptors, ProgesteroneTamoxifen

Identifiers

PMID31996695
PMCPMC6989448
OpenAlexW3003299903

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.