Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31996693›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Long-term metabolic consequences of acute dioxin exposure differ between male and female mice.

Myriam P Hoyeck, Hannah Blair, Muna Ibrahim, Shivani Solanki, Mariam Elsawy, Arina Prakash, Kayleigh R C Rick, Geronimo Matteo, Shannon O'Dwyer, Jennifer E Bruin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
9.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Endocrine disruptors, insulin resistance, and diabetes.Turkish journal of medical sciences · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Fetal and neonatal dioxin exposure causes sex-specific metabolic alterations in mice.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2023
    Article
  7. Critical Overview on Endocrine Disruptors in Diabetes Mellitus.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Persistent organic pollutants and β-cell toxicity: a comprehensive review.American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Myriam P HoyeckDepartment of Biology & Institute of Biochemistry, Carleton University, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Hannah BlairDepartment of Biology & Institute of Biochemistry, Carleton University, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Muna IbrahimLaboratory of Molecular and Cellular Medicine, Department of Cellular & Physiological Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Shivani SolankiDepartment of Biology & Institute of Biochemistry, Carleton University, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Mariam ElsawyDepartment of Biology & Institute of Biochemistry, Carleton University, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Arina PrakashDepartment of Biology & Institute of Biochemistry, Carleton University, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Kayleigh R C RickDepartment of Biology & Institute of Biochemistry, Carleton University, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Geronimo MatteoDepartment of Biology & Institute of Biochemistry, Carleton University, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Shannon O'DwyerLaboratory of Molecular and Cellular Medicine, Department of Cellular & Physiological Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Jennifer E BruinDepartment of Biology & Institute of Biochemistry, Carleton University, Ottawa, ON, Canada. jenny.bruin@carleton.ca.
Carleton University · CAUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epidemiological studies have consistently shown an association between exposure to environmental pollutants and diabetes risk in humans. We have previously shown that direct exposure of mouse and human islets (endocrine pancreas) to the highly persistent pollutant TCDD (2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin) causes reduced insulin secretion ex vivo. Furthermore, a single high-dose of TCDD (200 µg/kg) suppressed both fasting and glucose-induced plasma insulin levels and promoted beta-cell apoptosis after 7 days in male mice. The current study investigated the longer-term effects of a single high-dose TCDD injection (20 µg/kg) on glucose metabolism and beta cell function in male and female C57Bl/6 mice. TCDD-exposed males displayed modest fasting hypoglycemia for ~4 weeks post-injection, reduced fasting insulin levels for up to 6 weeks, increased insulin sensitivity, decreased beta cell area, and increased delta cell area. TCDD-exposed females also had long-term suppressed basal plasma insulin levels, and abnormal insulin secretion for up to 6 weeks. Unlike males, TCDD did not impact insulin sensitivity or islet composition in females, but did cause transient glucose intolerance 4 weeks post-exposure. Our results show that a single exposure to dioxin can suppress basal insulin levels long-term in both sexes, but effects on glucose homeostasis are sex-dependent.

Indexed as

Sex FactorsAnimalsDiabetes MellitusDisease Models, AnimalEnvironmental PollutantsFemaleHomeostasisHumansHypoglycemiaInsulinInsulin-Secreting CellsInsulin SecretionMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPolychlorinated DibenzodioxinsEnvironmental PollutantsInsulinPolychlorinated Dibenzodioxins

Identifiers

PMID31996693
PMCPMC6989671
OpenAlexW3004317791

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.