Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31996627›Full record

ReviewContinuum (Minneapolis, Minn.)2020

Management of Orthostatic Hypotension.

Jose-Alberto Palma, Horacio Kaufmann

Abstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in Continuum (Minneapolis, Minn.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Establishing minimally clinically important differences for the orthostatic hypotension questionnaire (OHQ).Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2026
    Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Syncope in dentistry: risk factors, preventive strategies, and management.Journal of dental anesthesia and pain medicine · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Aetiology and haemodynamic patterns of orthostatic hypotension in a tertiary syncope unit.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Approaches for treating cardiovascular symptoms in Parkinson's disease.Therapeutic advances in neurological disorders · 2025
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Jose-Alberto Palma
Horacio Kaufmann

Funding

Training CoreU54NS065736 · NINDS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BIAGGIONI, ITALO · 2009 to 2018
$11.6M
Augmentation of Parasympathetic Signaling with Pyridostigmine in Heart FailureR01HL103988 · NHLBI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI KATZ, STUART D · 2011 to 2014
$2.6M
A futility trial of sirolimus in multiple system atrophyR01NS107596 · NINDS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI KAUFMANN, HORACIO, PALMA CARAZO, JOSE ALBERTO · 2018 to 2020
$2.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL103988NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS107596NINDS NIH HHS U54 NS065736
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThis article reviews the management of orthostatic hypotension with emphasis on neurogenic orthostatic hypotension. RECENT

findingsEstablishing whether the cause of orthostatic hypotension is a pathologic lesion in sympathetic neurons (ie, neurogenic orthostatic hypotension) or secondary to other medical causes (ie, non-neurogenic orthostatic hypotension) can be achieved by measuring blood pressure and heart rate at the bedside. Whereas fludrocortisone has been extensively used as first-line treatment in the past, it is associated with adverse events including renal and cardiac failure and increased risk of all-cause hospitalization. Distinguishing whether neurogenic orthostatic hypotension is caused by central or peripheral dysfunction has therapeutic implications. Patients with peripheral sympathetic denervation respond better to norepinephrine agonists/precursors such as droxidopa, whereas patients with central autonomic dysfunction respond better to norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors. SUMMARY: Management of orthostatic hypotension is aimed at improving quality of life and reducing symptoms rather than at normalizing blood pressure. Nonpharmacologic measures are the key to success. Pharmacologic options include volume expansion with fludrocortisone and sympathetic enhancement with midodrine, droxidopa, and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors. Neurogenic supine hypertension complicates management of orthostatic hypotension and is primarily ameliorated by avoiding the supine position and sleeping with the head of the bed elevated.

Indexed as

Disease ManagementAgedDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumansHypotension, OrthostaticMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID31996627
PMCPMC7339914

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.