Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31996464›Full record

ArticleScience translational medicine2020

Preclinical efficacy of the GPER-selective agonist G-1 in mouse models of obesity and diabetes.

Geetanjali Sharma, Chelin Hu, Daniela I Staquicini, Jonathan L Brigman, Meilian Liu, Franck Mauvais-Jarvis, Renata Pasqualini, Wadih Arap, Jeffrey B Arterburn, Helen J Hathaway and 1 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science translational medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 64 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed
12.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 105 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. GPER expression prevents estrogen-induced urinary retention in obese mice.The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology · 2024
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Geetanjali SharmaDivision of Molecular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of New Mexico Health Science Center, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1463-0743
Chelin HuDepartment of Cell Biology and Physiology, University of New Mexico Health Science Center, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1925-652X
Daniela I StaquiciniDivision of Cancer Biology, Department of Radiation Oncology, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ 07103, USA.
Jonathan L BrigmanDepartment of Neurosciences, University of New Mexico Health Science Center, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA.
Meilian LiuDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of New Mexico Health Science Center, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1639-262X
Franck Mauvais-JarvisDiabetes Discovery and Sex-Based Medicine Laboratory, Section of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Tulane University Health Sciences Center, School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA.
Renata PasqualiniDivision of Cancer Biology, Department of Radiation Oncology, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ 07103, USA.
Wadih ArapRutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, Newark, NJ 07103, USA.
Jeffrey B ArterburnDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM, 88003, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9133-2892
Helen J HathawayDepartment of Cell Biology and Physiology, University of New Mexico Health Science Center, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7879-5056
Eric R ProssnitzDivision of Molecular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of New Mexico Health Science Center, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA. eprossnitz@salud.unm.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-9190-8302
University of New Mexico · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USNew Mexico State University · USTulane University · US

Funding

WOMEN'S CANCERS RESEARCH PROGRAMP30CA118100 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI Yolanda Sanchez · 2005 to 2026
$57.1M
Unfolded Protein Response and Autophagy in T Helper Cell Effector FunctionP20GM121176 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI VOJO P DERETIC · 2017 to 2026
$24.9M
Targeting the estrogen receptor-α to protect functional β-cell mass in womenR01DK074970 · NIDDK · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI Franck Mauvais-Jarvis · 2007 to 2026
$6.0M
Integrative Program in CNS Pathophysiology ResearchP30GM103400 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI LIU, KE JIAN · 2012 to 2016
$4.7M
Molecular Mechanisms and Applications of Novel ER/GPER-selective LigandsR01CA194496 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI ARTERBURN, JEFFREY B, PROSSNITZ, ERIC R · 2016 to 2025
$4.1M
G protein-coupled estrogen receptor GPER and breast carcinogenesisR01CA163890 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI PROSSNITZ, ERIC R · 2012 to 2023
$3.3M
The Role of Adiponectin in Regulating Group 2 Innate Lymphoid Cells and Browning in FatR01DK110439 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI LIU, MEILIAN · 2017 to 2021
$1.8M
Development of GPR30-Selective LigandsR01CA127731 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO · PI ARTERBURN, JEFFREY B, OPREA, TUDOR I · 2008 to 2012
$1.7M
Repurposing estrogens to improve pancreatic islet transplantationR01DK107444 · NIDDK · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI MAUVAIS-JARVIS, FRANCK · 2016 to 2019
$1.5M
The role of the androgen receptor in insulin secretionI01BX003725 · VA · SOUTHEAST LOUISIANA VETERANS HEALTH CARE · PI MAUVAIS-JARVIS, FRANCK · 2018 to 2022
–
BLRD VA I01 BX003725NCI NIH HHS P30 CA118100NCI NIH HHS R01 CA127731NCI NIH HHS R01 CA163890NCI NIH HHS R01 CA194496NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK074970NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK107444NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK110439NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM121176NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM103400
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human obesity has become a global health epidemic, with few safe and effective pharmacological therapies currently available. The systemic loss of ovarian estradiol (E2) in women after menopause greatly increases the risk of obesity and metabolic dysfunction, revealing the critical role of E2 in this setting. The salutary effects of E2 are traditionally attributed to the classical estrogen receptors ERα and ERβ, with the contribution of the G protein-coupled estrogen receptor (GPER) still largely unknown. Here, we used ovariectomy- and diet-induced obesity (DIO) mouse models to evaluate the preclinical activity of GPER-selective small-molecule agonist G-1 (also called Tespria) against obesity and metabolic dysfunction. G-1 treatment of ovariectomized female mice (a model of postmenopausal obesity) reduced body weight and improved glucose homeostasis without changes in food intake, fuel source usage, or locomotor activity. G-1-treated female mice also exhibited increased energy expenditure, lower body fat content, and reduced fasting cholesterol, glucose, insulin, and inflammatory markers but did not display feminizing effects on the uterus (imbibition) or beneficial effects on bone health. G-1 treatment of DIO male mice did not elicit weight loss but prevented further weight gain and improved glucose tolerance, indicating that G-1 improved glucose homeostasis independently of its antiobesity effects. However, in ovariectomized DIO female mice, G-1 continued to elicit weight loss, reflecting possible sex differences in the mechanisms of G-1 action. In conclusion, this work demonstrates that GPER-selective agonism is a viable therapeutic approach against obesity, diabetes, and associated metabolic abnormalities in multiple preclinical male and female models.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueAdiposityAnimalsCell RespirationDiabetes MellitusDisease Models, AnimalEnergy MetabolismEstrogensFemaleGenes, MitochondrialGlucoseHomeostasisInflammationMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLEstrogensGlucoseGPER1 protein, mouseReceptors, EstrogenReceptors, G-Protein-Coupled

Identifiers

PMID31996464
PMCPMC7083206
OpenAlexW3003989813

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.