Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31996218›Full record

ArticleRespiratory research2020

The IL-15 / sIL-15Rα complex modulates immunity without effect on asthma features in mouse.

Antoine Moui, Martin Klein, Dorian Hassoun, Eléonore Dijoux, Marie-Aude Cheminant, Antoine Magnan, Grégory Bouchaud

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. The Protective Effects of Helicobacter pylori Infection on Allergic Asthma.International archives of allergy and immunology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Antoine MouiL'institut du thorax, Inserm, CNRS, Université́ de Nantes, Nantes, France.
Martin KleinL'institut du thorax, Inserm, CNRS, Université́ de Nantes, Nantes, France.
Dorian HassounL'institut du thorax, Inserm, CNRS, Université́ de Nantes, Nantes, France.
Eléonore DijouxL'institut du thorax, Inserm, CNRS, Université́ de Nantes, Nantes, France.
Marie-Aude CheminantL'institut du thorax, Inserm, CNRS, Université́ de Nantes, Nantes, France.
Antoine MagnanL'institut du thorax, Inserm, CNRS, Université́ de Nantes, Nantes, France.
Grégory BouchaudINRA, UR1268 BIA, rue de la Géraudière, F-44316, Nantes, France. gregory.bouchaud@inra.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3794-7287
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique · MA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInterleukin 15 (IL-15) is a growth and modulating factor for B, T lymphocytes and natural killer cells (NK). Its action on innate and adaptive immunity is modulated by its alpha chain receptor (IL-15Rα). The IL-15/sIL-15Rα complex (IL-15Cx) increases the bioavailability and activity of the cytokine in vivo. IL-15Cx has been used in diseases to dampen IL-15 inflammation by the use of soluble IL-15Ralpha specificity. Here, we aim to evaluate the interest of IL-15Cx in a mouse model of asthma.

methodsUsing a mouse model of asthma consisting in percutaneous sensitization and intranasal challenge with total house dust mite extract, we evaluated the effect of IL-15Cx injected intraperitoneally four times after a first nasal challenge. Respiratory function was assessed by the technique of forced oscillations (Flexivent®). The effect on bronchial remodeling was evaluated by lung histology. The inflammatory status was analyzed by flow cytometry.

resultsWe observed that the IL-15Cx modulates lung and systemic inflammation by increasing NK cells, CD8

conclusionsIL-15Cx has a limited effect on immune response in asthma and has no effect on lung function in mice. Thus, it limits its therapeutic potential but might suggest a combinatory potential with other therapeutics.

Indexed as

Adaptive ImmunityAllergensAnimalsAsthmaFemaleHumansImmunity, CellularInterleukin-15MiceMice, Inbred BALB CReceptors, Interleukin-15AllergensInterleukin-15Receptors, Interleukin-15AllergyAsthmaInterleukin-15Interleukin-15 complex

Identifiers

PMID31996218
PMCPMC6988344
OpenAlexW3006811743

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.