Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31995739›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2020

Elastic Anisotropy Governs the Range of Cell-Induced Displacements.

Shahar Goren, Yoni Koren, Xinpeng Xu, Ayelet Lesman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Fiber recruitment drives a phase transition of cell polarization at a critical cell spacing in matrix-mediated tissue remodeling.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Many-body interactions between contracting living cells.The European physical journal. E, Soft matter · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Effect of hyaluronic acid on microscale deformations of collagen gels.Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials · 2022
    Article
  13. Force Transmission in Disordered Fibre Networks.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Shahar GorenBiomedical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Yoni KorenSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Xinpeng XuPhysics Program, Guangdong Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Shantou, Guangdong Province, P. R. China; Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel. Electronic address: xu.xinpeng@gtiit.edu.cn.
Ayelet LesmanSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel. Electronic address: ayeletlesman@tauex.tau.ac.il.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The unique nonlinear mechanics of the fibrous extracellular matrix (ECM) facilitates long-range cell-cell mechanical communications that would be impossible for linear elastic substrates. Past research has described the contribution of two separated effects on the range of force transmission, including ECM elastic nonlinearity and fiber alignment. However, the relation between these different effects is unclear, and how they combine to dictate force transmission range is still elusive. Here, we combine discrete fiber simulations with continuum modeling to study the decay of displacements induced by a contractile cell in fibrous networks. We demonstrate that fiber nonlinearity and fiber reorientation both contribute to the strain-induced elastic anisotropy of the cell's local environment. This elastic anisotropy is a "lumped" parameter that governs the slow decay of displacements, and it depends on the magnitude of applied strain, either an external tension or an internal contraction, as a model of the cell. Furthermore, we show that accounting for artificially prescribed elastic anisotropy dictates the decay of displacements induced by a contracting cell. Our findings unify previous single effects into a mechanical theory that explains force transmission in fibrous networks. This work may provide insights into biological processes that involve communication of distant cells mediated by the ECM, such as those occurring in morphogenesis, wound healing, angiogenesis, and cancer metastasis. It may also provide design parameters for biomaterials to control force transmission between cells as a way to guide morphogenesis in tissue engineering.

Indexed as

Extracellular MatrixMechanical PhenomenaAnisotropyModels, BiologicalStress, MechanicalTissue Engineering

Identifiers

PMID31995739
PMCPMC7063433

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.