Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31995586›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Individual differences in impulsivity and need for cognition as potential risk or resilience factors of diabetes self-management and glycemic control.

Alexander Hadj-Abo, Sören Enge, Jörn Rose, Hagen Kunte, Monika Fleischhauer

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04920058 (Improving Cognitive-Behavioral and Cardio-Metabolic Health Through Continuous Glucose Monitoring), which is not on this map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04920058 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Improving Cognitive-Behavioral and Cardio-Metabolic Health Through Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM)

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of South FloridaRan2021 to 2022Enrolled66ConditionsMetabolic SyndromeArmsContinuous Glucose Monitor, <Active Comparator?>
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Examining Type 1 Diabetes Mathematical Models Using Experimental Data.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alexander Hadj-AboDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Medical School Berlin, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5258-7320
Sören EngeDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Medical School Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Jörn RoseDiabetes Centrum Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Hagen KunteDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Medical School Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Monika FleischhauerDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Medical School Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
MSB Medical School Berlin · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveImpulsivity is marked by insufficient reflection and forethought, whereas Need for Cognition (NFC) also referred to as cognitive motivation or intellectual engagement is marked by elaborated thinking. The aim of this study was to investigate the potential role of these personality traits as resilience or risk factors, respectively, in diabetes self-management and glycaemic control. Further, it was examined whether diabetes-specific self-efficacy could serve as a mediator of these relationships. DESIGN/MEASURES: Data of 77 participants with type 2 diabetes was ascertained, using self-report instruments for NFC, impulsivity, diabetes-specific self-efficacy, and diabetes self-management. Glycemic control was assessed by the biomarker HbA1c.

resultsWhile NFC was strongly positively associated with diabetes self-management and glycemic control, impulsivity showed a reverse pattern. Results of simple and serial mediation models showed that the effects on diabetes self-management and HbA1c of both, impulsivity and NFC, were mediated by self-efficacy.

conclusionThe moderate to high standardized coefficients suggests that NFC might be an important protective factor and impulsivity a possible risk factor for effective diabetes self-management and glycemic control. These traits could be applied for an easy-to-use questionnaire-based patient screening, enabling trait-tailored treatments and programs which in turn may lower economic and health costs associated with poor diabetes-care.

Indexed as

IndividualityResilience, PsychologicalSelf-ManagementAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCognitionDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleGlycated HemoglobinHumansHyperglycemiaImpulsive BehaviorMaleMiddle AgedRegression AnalysisGlycated Hemoglobin

Identifiers

PMID31995586
PMCPMC6988919
OpenAlexW3004238613

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.