Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31994617›Full record

ArticleClinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil)2020

Prevalence of non-obstructive dysphagia in patients with heartburn and regurgitation.

Andrea Oliveira Batista, Weslania Viviane Nascimento, Rachel Aguiar Cassiani, Ana Cristina Viana Silva, Leda Maria Tavares Alves, Dauana Cássia Alves, Roberto Oliveira Dantas

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrea Oliveira BatistaFaculdade de Medicina de Ribeirao Preto, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Ribeirao Preto SP, BR.ORCID 0000-0001-9813-539X
Weslania Viviane NascimentoFaculdade de Medicina de Ribeirao Preto, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Ribeirao Preto SP, BR.ORCID 0000-0003-1267-3475
Rachel Aguiar CassianiFaculdade de Medicina de Ribeirao Preto, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Ribeirao Preto SP, BR.ORCID 0000-0002-6100-7025
Ana Cristina Viana SilvaFaculdade de Medicina de Ribeirao Preto, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Ribeirao Preto SP, BR.ORCID 0000-0002-1744-2804
Leda Maria Tavares AlvesFaculdade de Medicina de Ribeirao Preto, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Ribeirao Preto SP, BR.ORCID 0000-0002-4125-3747
Dauana Cássia AlvesFaculdade de Medicina de Ribeirao Preto, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Ribeirao Preto SP, BR.ORCID 0000-0003-0198-3531
Roberto Oliveira DantasFaculdade de Medicina de Ribeirao Preto, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Ribeirao Preto SP, BR.ORCID 0000-0003-2183-0815
Universidade de Ribeirão Preto · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveHeartburn and regurgitation are the most common gastroesophageal reflux symptoms, and dysphagia could be a possible symptom. This investigation aimed to evaluate the prevalence of non-obstructive dysphagia in patients with heartburn and regurgitation.

methodsA total of 147 patients (age, 20-70 years; women, 72%) complaining of heartburn and regurgitation, without esophageal stricture, previous esophageal surgery, or other diseases, were evaluated. Twenty-seven patients had esophagitis. The Eating Assessment Tool (EAT-10) was employed to screen for dysphagia; EAT-10 is composed of 10 items, and the patients rate each item from 0 to 4 (0, no problems; 4, most severe symptom). Results of the 147 patients were compared with those of 417 healthy volunteers (women, 62%; control group) aged 20-68 years.

resultsIn the control group, only two (0.5%) had an EAT-10 score ≥5, which was chosen as the threshold to define dysphagia. EAT-10 scores ≥5 were found in 71 (48.3%) patients and in 55% of the patients with esophagitis and 47% of the patients without esophagitis. This finding indicates a relatively higher prevalence of perceived dysphagia in patients with heartburn and regurgitation and in patients with esophagitis. We also found a positive correlation between EAT-10 scores and the severity of gastroesophageal reflux symptoms based on the Velanovich scale.

conclusionIn patients with heartburn and regurgitation symptoms, the prevalence of dysphagia was at least 48%, and has a positive correlation with the overall symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBrazilDeglutition DisordersFemaleGastroesophageal RefluxHeartburnHumansMiddle AgedPrevalenceYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID31994617
PMCPMC6970278
OpenAlexW3004722743

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.