Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31993784›Full record

ArticleEuropean spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society2020

Multiple-rod constructs in adult spinal deformity surgery for pelvic-fixated long instrumentations: an integral matched cohort analysis.

Fernando Guevara-Villazón, Louis Boissiere, Kazunori Hayashi, Daniel Larrieu, Soufiane Ghailane, Jean-Marc Vital, Olivier Gille, Vincent Pointillart, Ibrahim Obeid, Anouar Bourghli

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Article in European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Comparison of complications, revisions, spinopelvic parameters, and health-related quality of life after posterior spinal fusion using multiple-rod constructs or two-rod constructs for adult spinal deformity: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Influence of implant density on mechanical complications in adult spinal deformity surgery.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2024
    Article
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  5. Lumbar pedicle subtraction osteotomy: techniques and outcomes.North American Spine Society journal · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  10. Review
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  12. Rod angulation does not reflect sagittal curvature in adult spinal deformity surgery: comparison of lumbar lordosis and rod contouring.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2023
    Article
  13. Pelvic Fixation With a Quad-Rod Technique Using S2 Alar Iliac and Medialized Entry Iliac Screws for Long Fusion Constructs.Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews · 2023
    Review
  14. Does the use of postoperative brace help preventing mechanical complications following adult deformity surgery?European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. 3D printing applications in spine surgery: an evidence-based assessment toward personalized patient care.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2022
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Minimally invasive multiple-rod constructs with robotics planning in adult spinal deformity surgery: a case series.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Fernando Guevara-VillazónDepartment of Spinal Surgery Unit 1, Universite de Bordeaux, Bordeaux University Hospital, C.H.U Tripode Pellegrin, Place Amelie Raba Leon, 33076, Bordeaux, France. fer.guevara@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-8831-1767
Louis BoissiereDepartment of Spinal Surgery Unit 1, Universite de Bordeaux, Bordeaux University Hospital, C.H.U Tripode Pellegrin, Place Amelie Raba Leon, 33076, Bordeaux, France.
Kazunori HayashiDepartment of Spinal Surgery Unit 1, Universite de Bordeaux, Bordeaux University Hospital, C.H.U Tripode Pellegrin, Place Amelie Raba Leon, 33076, Bordeaux, France.ORCID 0000-0002-2765-822X
Daniel LarrieuDepartment of Spinal Surgery Unit 1, Universite de Bordeaux, Bordeaux University Hospital, C.H.U Tripode Pellegrin, Place Amelie Raba Leon, 33076, Bordeaux, France.
Soufiane GhailaneDepartment of Spinal Surgery Unit 1, Universite de Bordeaux, Bordeaux University Hospital, C.H.U Tripode Pellegrin, Place Amelie Raba Leon, 33076, Bordeaux, France.ORCID 0000-0002-3401-1838
Jean-Marc VitalDepartment of Spinal Surgery Unit 1, Universite de Bordeaux, Bordeaux University Hospital, C.H.U Tripode Pellegrin, Place Amelie Raba Leon, 33076, Bordeaux, France.
Olivier GilleDepartment of Spinal Surgery Unit 1, Universite de Bordeaux, Bordeaux University Hospital, C.H.U Tripode Pellegrin, Place Amelie Raba Leon, 33076, Bordeaux, France.
Vincent PointillartDepartment of Spinal Surgery Unit 1, Universite de Bordeaux, Bordeaux University Hospital, C.H.U Tripode Pellegrin, Place Amelie Raba Leon, 33076, Bordeaux, France.
Ibrahim ObeidDepartment of Spinal Surgery Unit 1, Universite de Bordeaux, Bordeaux University Hospital, C.H.U Tripode Pellegrin, Place Amelie Raba Leon, 33076, Bordeaux, France.
Anouar BourghliOrthopedic and Spinal Surgery Department, Kingdom Hospital, P. O. Box 84400, Riyadh, 11671, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMultiple-rod constructs (Multi-Rod: extra rods for additional pillar support) are occasionally used in adult spinal deformity (ASD) surgery. We aimed to compare and analyze the general outcome of multi-rod constructs with a matched two-rod cohort, to better understand the differences and the similitudes.

methodsThis is a retrospective matched cohort study including patients with ASD that underwent surgical correction with long posterior instrumentation (more than five levels), pelvic fixation and a minimum 1-year follow-up. Matching was considered with demographical data, preoperative radiographical parameters, preoperative clinical status [health-related quality-of-life (HRQoL) scores] and surgical characteristics (anterior fusion, decompression, rod material, osteotomies). Postoperative radiographical and clinical parameters, as well as complications, were obtained. Univariate and multivariate analysis was performed regarding postoperative improvement, group variables comparison and parameters correlation.

resultsThirty-three patients with multi-rod construct and 33 matched with a two-rod construct were selected from a database with 346 ASD-operated patients. Both groups had a significant improvement with surgical management in the radiographical and HRQoL parameters (p < 0.001). Differences between groups for the postoperative radiographical, clinical and perioperative parameters were not significant. Rod breakage was more frequent in the two-rod group (8 vs 4, p = 0.089), as well as the respective revision surgery for those cases (6 vs 1 p = 0.046). Risk factors related to revision surgery were greater kyphosis correction (p = 0.001), longer instrumentation (p = 0.037) and greater sagittal vertical axis correction (p = 0.049).

conclusionNo major disadvantage on the use of multi-rod construct was identified. This supports the benefit of using multi-rod constructs to avoid implant failure. These slides can be retrieved under Electronic Supplementary Material.

Indexed as

KyphosisScoliosisSpinal FusionAgedCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleReoperationRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAdult scoliosisAdult spinal deformityMultiple-rod constructPelvic fixationPseudarthrosisRod breakage

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.