Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31993265›Full record

ArticleCureus2019

Effect of Pharmacological Agents Administered for Attenuating the Extubation Response on the Quality of Extubation: A Systematic Review.

Bushra Salim, Saima Rashid, M Asghar Ali, Amir Raza, Fauzia A Khan

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07759284 (Association Between Preoperative Oronasal Breathing Patterns and Endotracheal Tube Intolerance During Emergence From General Anesthesia), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07759284 not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Association Between Preoperative Oronasal Breathing Patterns and Endotracheal Tube Intolerance During Emergence From General Anesthesia: A Prospective Nested Case-Control Study

TypeobservationalSponsorPeking University People's HospitalRan2026 to 2026Enrolled224ConditionsCoughing Responses at Tracheal Extubation, Breathing Patterns
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The epidemiology and phenomenology of non-antipsychotic-induced dystonia: a hybrid systematic-narrative review.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bushra SalimAnaesthesiology, Aga Khan University, Karachi, PAK.
Saima RashidAnaesthesiology, Aga Khan University, Karachi, PAK.
M Asghar AliAnaesthesiology, Aga Khan University, Karachi, PAK.
Amir RazaAnaesthesiology, Aga Khan University, Karachi, PAK.
Fauzia A KhanAnaesthesiology, Aga Khan University, Karachi, PAK.
Aga Khan University · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Several drugs have been tried to obtund the hemodynamic extubation response but all have variable side effects that may affect the quality of short-term recovery. Objective Our primary objective was to evaluate the effect of pharmacological agents, such as dexmedetomidine, local anesthetics, and so on, administered for attenuating the extubation response on the quality of extubation, as judged by the presence or absence of cough, sedation, and laryngospasm/bronchospasm in adult patients who had undergone general anesthesia. A secondary objective was to evaluate the effect of these drugs on other immediate post-extubation complications such as respiratory depression, desaturation, bradycardia, hypotension, and nausea and vomiting (PONV). Methods This is a systematic review of (randomized controlled trials)

Indexed as

complicationscoughdexmedetomidineendotracheal extubationlidocaineopioids

Identifiers

PMID31993265
PMCPMC6970457
OpenAlexW2996491401

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.