Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31993071›Full record

ArticleNutrition & metabolism2020

Vaspin antagonizes high fat-induced bone loss in rats and promotes osteoblastic differentiation in primary rat osteoblasts through Smad-Runx2 signaling pathway.

Hongwei Wang, Fulian Chen, Jiaxuan Li, Yan Wang, Chunyan Jiang, Yan Wang, Mengqi Zhang, Jin Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrition & metabolism, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hongwei Wang1Department of Endocrinology, Shandong Provincial Hospital affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong People's Republic of China.
Fulian Chen1Department of Endocrinology, Shandong Provincial Hospital affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong People's Republic of China.
Jiaxuan Li1Department of Endocrinology, Shandong Provincial Hospital affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong People's Republic of China.
Yan Wang1Department of Endocrinology, Shandong Provincial Hospital affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong People's Republic of China.
Chunyan Jiang1Department of Endocrinology, Shandong Provincial Hospital affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong People's Republic of China.
Yan Wang1Department of Endocrinology, Shandong Provincial Hospital affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong People's Republic of China.
Mengqi Zhang1Department of Endocrinology, Shandong Provincial Hospital affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong People's Republic of China.
Jin Xu1Department of Endocrinology, Shandong Provincial Hospital affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVisceral adipose tissue-derived serine protease inhibitor (vaspin), an adipose-derived hormone, exhibits various biological functions. Recently, studies showed that vaspin is closely related to bone metabolism. However, how vaspin influences bone formation and its underlying mechanisms in high fat-induced obese rats and rat primary osteoblasts (OBs) are not fully understood. In this study, the effects of vaspin on bone mechanical parameters and microarchitecture were evaluated.

methodsA total of 40 male Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats at 5-week old were fed with high fat diet (HFD) and normal diet (ND) for 12 weeks followed by treatment of vaspin for 10 weeks. Micro CT and three-point bending tests were conducted to evaluate bone microstructure and biomechanics. The alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity, expression of Runt-related transcription factor 2 (Runx2), Osterix (Osx), Collegen alpha1 (Colla1) procollagen I N-terminal peptide (PINP), C-telopeptide of type I collagen (CTX), Smad2/3 and p-Smad2/3 was detected by different methods.

resultsOur data indicated that, compared with ND rats, HFD rats exhibited high body weight, decreased bone strength and deteriorative bone quality. In contrast, vaspin reduced the body weight, improved the whole body metabolic status, enhanced bone strength, trabecular bone mass, and expression of Runx2, Osx, PINP, and decreased the expression level of plasma CTX. In vitro studies showed that vaspin promoted osteogenic differentiation and ALP activity in rat primary OBs in a dose dependent manner. Vaspin also upregulated mRNA expression of osteogenesis-related genes Runx2, Osx and Colla1 and protein expression of Runx2, Smad2/3 and p-Smad2/3.

conclusionsOur results indicated that vaspin protects against HFD-induced bone loss, and promotes osteogenic differentiation by activating the Smad2/3-Runx2 signaling pathway

Indexed as

High fat dietOsteogenic differentiationP-Smad2/3Runx2Smad2/3Vaspin

Identifiers

PMID31993071
PMCPMC6977231

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.