Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31992917›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma2020

Grafting and fixation after aseptic non-union of the humeral shaft: A case series.

Giuseppe Rollo, Ante Prkic, Michele Bisaccia, Denise Eygendaal, Paolo Pichierri, Antonio Marsilio, Marco Giaracuni, Luigi Meccariello

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Factors associated with failure of humerus nonunion surgery in patients with initial nonoperative management.OTA international : the open access journal of orthopaedic trauma · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Treatment of infected humeral shaft nonunion and presumed aseptic nonunion with positive intraoperative cultures: a retrospective single-center study.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Preoperative estimation of humerus intramedullary nail length using clinical landmarks.Chinese journal of traumatology = Zhonghua chuang shang za zhi · 2023
    Article
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  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Giuseppe RolloDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Vito Fazzi Hospital, Lecce, Italy.
Ante PrkicAmphia Hospital, Breda, the Netherlands.
Michele BisacciaDivision of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, University of Perugia, "S. Maria della Misericordia" Hospital, Perugia, Italy.
Denise EygendaalAmphia Hospital, Breda, the Netherlands.
Paolo PichierriDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Vito Fazzi Hospital, Lecce, Italy.
Antonio MarsilioDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Vito Fazzi Hospital, Lecce, Italy.
Marco GiaracuniDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Vito Fazzi Hospital, Lecce, Italy.
Luigi MeccarielloDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Vito Fazzi Hospital, Lecce, Italy.
Ospedale Vito Fazzi · ITAmphia Ziekenhuis · NLUniversity of Perugia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeNon-unions after humeral shaft fractures are seen frequently in clinical practice at about 2-10% after conservative management and 30% after surgical treatment. Non-union, displacement of structures and fixation failure can be hazardous complications. The purpose of our study was to evaluate the outcomes of an on-lay bone graft strut construction with bone chips as grafting augmentation in the management of aseptic non-unions of the humeral shaft.

methodsFrom 124 eligible patients with a humeral shaft non-union, we included 48 patients. In all cases an anterolateral humeral approach was used, with an on-lay bone graft using an allograft strut construction and with bone substitute augmentation in the non-union gap. To assess the bone healing on radiographs, we used the non-union scoring system according to Whelan. Patients were followed with objective and subjective scores.

resultsIn all 48 patients we achieved full bone healing without major complications. The average period of union was 124 days. In 40 cases after healing the alignment was neutral, valgus deformation occurred in 6 cases a varus deformation in 2 cases. At twelve months after surgery, all patients recovered with satisfactory range of motion of shoulder and elbow and a good quality of life, without any radial nerve palsies or other major complications.

conclusionGiven the satisfactory results of full bone healing, recovery of the range of motion and the lack of major complications as seen in this study, we find that plating with supporting allograft as a good choice of treatment in the cases of aseptic non-union of the humeral shaft.

Indexed as

AllograftAseptic non-unionBone strutHumeral shaftOsteosynthesisOutcomes

Identifiers

PMID31992917
PMCPMC6977174
OpenAlexW2971053130

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.