Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31992614›Full record

ArticleGenome research2020

netNMF-sc: leveraging gene-gene interactions for imputation and dimensionality reduction in single-cell expression analysis.

Rebecca Elyanow, Bianca Dumitrascu, Barbara E Engelhardt, Benjamin J Raphael

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 119 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. scCADI: Cell-Aware Diffusion Model for Single-Cell RNA-seq Imputation.Interdisciplinary sciences, computational life sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rebecca ElyanowCenter for Computational Molecular Biology, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island 02912, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8877-7188
Bianca DumitrascuLewis-Sigler Institute for Integrative Genomics, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08540, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8328-2354
Barbara E EngelhardtDepartment of Computer Science, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08540, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6139-7334
Benjamin J RaphaelDepartment of Computer Science, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08540, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1274-048X
Princeton University · US

Funding

Epigenetic fine-mapping of cardiometabolic disease loci in the human liverR01HL133218 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BROWN, CHRISTOPHER DAVID, ENGELHARDT, BARBARA · 2017 to 2020
$3.1M
Computational Characterization of Genetic HeterogeneityR01HG007069 · NHGRI · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI RAPHAEL, BENJAMIN · 2013 to 2015
$1.1M
NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG007069NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL133218
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Single-cell RNA-sequencing (scRNA-seq) enables high-throughput measurement of RNA expression in single cells. However, because of technical limitations, scRNA-seq data often contain zero counts for many transcripts in individual cells. These zero counts, or dropout events, complicate the analysis of scRNA-seq data using standard methods developed for bulk RNA-seq data. Current scRNA-seq analysis methods typically overcome dropout by combining information across cells in a lower-dimensional space, leveraging the observation that cells generally occupy a small number of RNA expression states. We introduce netNMF-sc, an algorithm for scRNA-seq analysis that leverages information across both cells and genes. netNMF-sc learns a low-dimensional representation of scRNA-seq transcript counts using network-regularized non-negative matrix factorization. The network regularization takes advantage of prior knowledge of gene-gene interactions, encouraging pairs of genes with known interactions to be nearby each other in the low-dimensional representation. The resulting matrix factorization imputes gene abundance for both zero and nonzero counts and can be used to cluster cells into meaningful subpopulations. We show that netNMF-sc outperforms existing methods at clustering cells and estimating gene-gene covariance using both simulated and real scRNA-seq data, with increasing advantages at higher dropout rates (e.g., >60%). We also show that the results from netNMF-sc are robust to variation in the input network, with more representative networks leading to greater performance gains.

Indexed as

RNA-SeqSoftwareCluster AnalysisEpistasis, GeneticExome SequencingGene Expression ProfilingHumansSingle-Cell Analysis

Identifiers

PMID31992614
PMCPMC7050525
OpenAlexW3003185417

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.