Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31992407›Full record

Trial reportJournal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine2020

Risk of excessive sleepiness in sleep restriction therapy and cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia: a randomized controlled trial.

Philip Cheng, David Kalmbach, Cynthia Fellman-Couture, J Todd Arnedt, Andrea Cuamatzi-Castelan, Christopher L Drake

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01933295 (Behavioral Treatment of Menopausal Insomnia; Sleep and Daytime Outcomes), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01933295 nacompletednot on this map

Behavioral Treatment of Menopausal Insomnia; Sleep and Daytime Outcomes

TypeinterventionalSponsorChristopher DrakeRan2014 to 2018Enrolled154ConditionsMenopauseArmsCognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia, Sleep Education, Sleep Restriction Therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. We know CBT-I works, now what?Faculty reviews · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Philip ChengThomas Roth Sleep Disorders and Research Center, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, Michigan.
David KalmbachThomas Roth Sleep Disorders and Research Center, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, Michigan.
Cynthia Fellman-CoutureThomas Roth Sleep Disorders and Research Center, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, Michigan.
J Todd ArnedtDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Andrea Cuamatzi-CastelanThomas Roth Sleep Disorders and Research Center, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, Michigan.
Christopher L DrakeThomas Roth Sleep Disorders and Research Center, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, Michigan.
Henry Ford Health System · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Behavioral Treatment of Menopausal Insomnia; Sleep, Depression, Daytime OutcomesR01NR013959 · NINR · HENRY FORD HEALTH SYSTEM · PI DRAKE, CHRISTOPHER L · 2013 to 2017
$2.0M
NINR NIH HHS R01 NR013959
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectivesSleep restriction therapy (SRT) has been shown to be comparably effective relative to cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I), but with lower requirements for patient contact. As such, SRT appears to be a viable alternate treatment for those who cannot complete a full course of CBT-I. However, it is unclear whether SRT-a treatment solely focusing on restricting time in bed-increases risk for sleepiness comparably to CBT-I. The current study tested objective sleepiness as an outcome in a randomized controlled trial comparing SRT, CBT-I, and attention control in a sample of postmenopausal women in whom insomnia was diagnosed according to criteria of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition.

methodsSingle-site, randomized controlled trial. A total of 150 postmenopausal women (56.44 ± 5.64 years) with perimenopausal or postmenopausal onset of Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition insomnia disorder were randomized to 3 treatment conditions: sleep education control (6 sessions); SRT (2 sessions with interim phone contact); and CBT-I (6 sessions). Blinded assessments were performed at pretreatment and posttreatment. Risk of excessive sleepiness was evaluated using a symmetry analysis of sleepiness measured through the Multiple Sleep Latency Test (MSLT).

resultsThe odds ratios (ORs) of being excessively sleepy versus nonsleepy were not different than 1.0 for both SRT (OR = 0.94, 95% confidence interval [0.13-6.96]) and CBT-I (OR = 0.62, 95% confidence interval [0.09-4.46]), indicating that the odds of becoming excessively sleepy following treatment was not different from the odds of being nonsleepy. This suggests that excessive sleepiness is not of unique concern following SRT relative to CBT-I or sleep education.

conclusionsSRT appears to have a comparable risk profile for excessive sleepiness as CBT-I, and thus may be considered a safe alternative to CBT-I. Future research should characterize objective measures of excessive sleepiness immediately following sleep restriction. CLINICAL TRAIL REGISTRATION: Registry: ClinicalTrials.gov; Name: Behavioral Treatment of Menopausal Insomnia; Sleep and Daytime Outcomes; Identifier: NCT01933295.

Indexed as

Cognitive Behavioral TherapyDisorders of Excessive SomnolenceSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersFemaleHumansSleepSleepinessTreatment OutcomeCBT-Iexcessive sleepinessMSLTsleep restriction therapy

Identifiers

PMID31992407
PMCPMC7053018
OpenAlexW2999555107

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.