Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31992402›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine2020

White matter alteration and autonomic impairment in obstructive sleep apnea.

Hsiu-Ling Chen, Chih-Cheng Huang, Hsin-Ching Lin, Cheng-Hsien Lu, Pei-Chin Chen, Kun-Hsien Chou, Mao-Chang Su, Michael Friedman, Ching-Po Lin, Wei-Che Lin

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Microstructural brain abnormalities and associated neurocognitive dysfunction in obstructive sleep apnea: a pilot study with diffusion kurtosis imaging.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Hsiu-Ling ChenDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Chih-Cheng HuangDepartment of Neurology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Hsin-Ching LinDepartment of Otolaryngology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Cheng-Hsien LuDepartment of Neurology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Pei-Chin ChenDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Kun-Hsien ChouBrain Research Center, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Mao-Chang SuSleep Center, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Michael FriedmanDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Division of Sleep Surgery, Rush University Medical Center.
Ching-Po LinDepartment of Biomedical Imaging and Radiological Sciences, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wei-Che LinDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Chang Gung University · TWKaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWGTx (United States) · USNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWRush University Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectivesAutonomic impairment and white matter (WM) alterations have been noted as effects of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). This study sought to evaluate the change of WM integrity in patients with OSA using diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) and to determine its relationship with autonomic impairment.

methodsA total of 30 patients with moderate and severe OSA and 19 healthy volunteers were recruited. A cardiovascular autonomic survey was performed and the baroreflex sensitivity (BRS) for each participant was derived from changes in heart rate and blood pressure during the early part of phase II of the Valsalva maneuver. DTI-related indices were derived from DTI. The fractional anisotropy (FA), mean diffusivity (MD), axial diffusivity (AD), and radial diffusivity (RD) maps were compared using voxel-based statistics to determine differences between the patients with OSA and the healthy controls. The correlations among DTI indices, clinical severity, and autonomic parameters were investigated.

resultsThe BRS values were significantly worse in the OSA group than in the control patients. An exploratory group-wise comparison between the two groups revealed that the patients with OSA exhibited low FA, increased MD, AD, and RD in several brain locations. The declined DTI indices in autonomic-related areas were significantly correlated with increased clinical disease severity and baroreflex impairment.

conclusionsOSA alters WM integrity in the cingulum and temporal lobe, and this impairment might play some role in autonomic dysfunction. The possible interaction between autonomic dysfunction and central nervous system microstructural alterations may represent variant hypoxic patterns, sympathetic activation, and their consequent processes in OSA.

Indexed as

Sleep Apnea, ObstructiveWhite MatterAnisotropyBrainDiffusion Tensor ImagingHumansautonomous functionbaroreflexdiffusion tensor imagingmagnetic resonance imagingobstructive sleep apneawhite matter

Identifiers

PMID31992402
PMCPMC7053037
OpenAlexW2999224497

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.