Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31991851›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2020

Deficiency in Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 Promotes Chemoresistance through the CXCL12/CXCR4/mTOR/TGFβ Signaling Pathway in Breast Cancer Cells.

Shaolan Li, Yang Fan, Asako Kumagai, Emi Kawakita, Munehiro Kitada, Keizo Kanasaki, Daisuke Koya

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shaolan LiDepartment of Diabetology & Endocrinology, Kanazawa Medical University, Uchinada, Ishikawa 920-0293, Japan.
Yang FanDepartment of Diabetology & Endocrinology, Kanazawa Medical University, Uchinada, Ishikawa 920-0293, Japan.
Asako KumagaiDepartment of Diabetology & Endocrinology, Kanazawa Medical University, Uchinada, Ishikawa 920-0293, Japan.
Emi KawakitaDepartment of Diabetology & Endocrinology, Kanazawa Medical University, Uchinada, Ishikawa 920-0293, Japan.
Munehiro KitadaDepartment of Diabetology & Endocrinology, Kanazawa Medical University, Uchinada, Ishikawa 920-0293, Japan.
Keizo KanasakiDepartment of Diabetology & Endocrinology, Kanazawa Medical University, Uchinada, Ishikawa 920-0293, Japan.
Daisuke KoyaDepartment of Diabetology & Endocrinology, Kanazawa Medical University, Uchinada, Ishikawa 920-0293, Japan.
Kanazawa Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dipeptidyl peptidase (DPP)-4, a molecular target of DPP-4 inhibitors, which are type 2 diabetes drugs, is expressed in a variety of cell types, tissues and organs. DPP-4 has been shown to be involved in cancer biology, and we have recently shown that a DPP-4 inhibitor promoted the epithelial mesenchymal transition (EMT) in breast cancer cells. The EMT is known to associate with chemotherapy resistance via the induction of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters in cancer cells. Here, we demonstrated that deficiency in DPP-4 promoted chemotherapy resistance via the CXCL12/CXCR4/mTOR axis, activating the TGFβ signaling pathway via the expression of ABC transporters. DPP-4 inhibition enhanced ABC transporters in vivo and in vitro. Doxorubicin (DOX) further induced ABC transporters in DPP-4-deficient 4T1 cells, and the induction of ABC transporters was suppressed by either the CXCR4 inhibitor AMD3100, the mTOR inhibitor rapamycin or a neutralizing TGFβ (1, 2 and 3) antibody(N-TGFβ). Knockdown of snail, an EMT-inducible transcription factor, suppressed ABC transporter levels in DOX-treated DPP-4-deficient 4T1 cells. In an allograft mouse model, however, the effects of DOX in either primary tumor or metastasis were not statistically different between control and DPP-4-kd 4T1. Taken together, our findings suggest that DPP-4 inhibitors potentiate chemotherapy resistance via the induction of ABC transporters by the CXCL12/CXCR4/mTOR/TGFβ signaling pathway in breast cancer cells.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmNeoplasm ProteinsChemokine CXCL12Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4FemaleHumansMCF-7 CellsReceptors, CXCR4TOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTransforming Growth Factor betaChemokine CXCL12CXCL12 protein, humanCXCR4 protein, humanDipeptidyl Peptidase 4DPP4 protein, humanMTOR protein, humanNeoplasm ProteinsReceptors, CXCR4TOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTransforming Growth Factor betaABC transportersapoptosisbreast cancerchemoresistanceDPP-4EMT

Identifiers

PMID31991851
PMCPMC7037814
OpenAlexW3001210282

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.