Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31991822›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2020

Adaptive and Innate Immune Cells in Fetal Human Cytomegalovirus-Infected Brains.

Yann Sellier, Florence Marliot, Bettina Bessières, Julien Stirnemann, Ferechte Encha-Razavi, Tiffany Guilleminot, Nacilla Haicheur, Franck Pages, Yves Ville, Marianne Leruez-Ville

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Immune surveillance of cytomegalovirus in tissues.Cellular & molecular immunology · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Innate lymphoid cells in neuroinflammation.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yann SellierService de Gynécologie-Obstétrique, Hôpital Universitaire Necker-Enfants-malades, AP-HP, 149 rue de Sèvres, 75015 Paris, France.
Florence MarliotUniversité Paris Descartes, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 75006 Paris, France.
Bettina BessièresUniversité Paris Descartes, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 75006 Paris, France.
Julien StirnemannService de Gynécologie-Obstétrique, Hôpital Universitaire Necker-Enfants-malades, AP-HP, 149 rue de Sèvres, 75015 Paris, France.
Ferechte Encha-RazaviUniversité Paris Descartes, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 75006 Paris, France.
Tiffany GuilleminotUniversité Paris Descartes, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 75006 Paris, France.
Nacilla HaicheurINSERM U872, plateforme d'Immuno-monitoring, service d'Immunologie Biologique, Hôpital Européen Georges-Pompidou, AP-HP, 75006 Paris, France.
Franck PagesUniversité Paris Descartes, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 75006 Paris, France.
Yves VilleService de Gynécologie-Obstétrique, Hôpital Universitaire Necker-Enfants-malades, AP-HP, 149 rue de Sèvres, 75015 Paris, France.
Marianne Leruez-VilleEHU 7328 PACT, 75015 Paris, France.
Délégation Paris 5 · FRInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe understanding of the pathogenesis of cytomegalovirus (CMV)-induced fetal brain lesions is limited. We aimed to quantify adaptive and innate immune cells and CMV-infected cells in fetal brains with various degrees of brain damage.

methodsIn total, 26 archived embedded fetal brains were studied, of which 21 were CMV-infected and classified in severely affected (

resultsQuantities of CD8

conclusionsThe higher expression of CD8, PD-1, and LAG-3 in severely affected brains could reflect immune exhaustion of cerebral T cells. These exhausted T cells could be ineffective in controlling viral multiplication itself, leading to more severe brain lesions. The study of the functionality of brain leucocytes ex vivo is needed to confirm this hypothesis.

Indexed as

cytomegalovirusexhaustionfetal brainimmune cellsLAG-3PD-1

Identifiers

PMID31991822
PMCPMC7074756
OpenAlexW3002591206

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.