Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31991673›Full record

ArticleViruses2020

Optimized Hepatitis E Virus (HEV) Culture and its Application to Measurements of HEV Infectivity.

Nicolas Capelli, Martine Dubois, Mélanie Pucelle, Isabelle Da Silva, Sébastien Lhomme, Florence Abravanel, Sabine Chapuy-Regaud, Jacques Izopet

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Research Progress on Hepatitis E Virus Culture.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. HEV Cell Culture.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nicolas CapelliDepartment of Virology, National Reference Center for HEV, CHU Purpan, 31059 Toulouse, France.
Martine DuboisDepartment of Virology, National Reference Center for HEV, CHU Purpan, 31059 Toulouse, France.
Mélanie PucelleDepartment of Virology, National Reference Center for HEV, CHU Purpan, 31059 Toulouse, France.
Isabelle Da SilvaDepartment of Virology, National Reference Center for HEV, CHU Purpan, 31059 Toulouse, France.
Sébastien LhommeDepartment of Virology, National Reference Center for HEV, CHU Purpan, 31059 Toulouse, France.
Florence AbravanelDepartment of Virology, National Reference Center for HEV, CHU Purpan, 31059 Toulouse, France.
Sabine Chapuy-RegaudDepartment of Virology, National Reference Center for HEV, CHU Purpan, 31059 Toulouse, France.
Jacques IzopetDepartment of Virology, National Reference Center for HEV, CHU Purpan, 31059 Toulouse, France.
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FR

Funding

Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale Inserm UMR 1043
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is a major concern in public health worldwide. Infections with HEV genotypes 3, 4, or 7 can lead to chronic hepatitis while genotype 1 infections can trigger severe hepatitis in pregnant women. Infections with all genotypes can worsen chronic liver diseases. As virions are lipid-associated in blood and naked in feces, efficient methods of propagating HEV clinical strains in vitro and evaluating the infectivity of both HEV forms are needed. We evaluated the spread of clinical strains of HEV genotypes 1 (HEV1) and 3 (HEV3) by quantifying viral RNA in culture supernatants and cell lysates. Infectivity was determined by endpoint dilution and calculation of the tissue culture infectious dose 50 (TCID50). An enhanced HEV production could be obtained varying the composition of the medium, including fetal bovine serum (FBS) and dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) content. This increased TCID50 from 10 to 100-fold and allowed us to quantify HEV1 infectivity. These optimized methods for propagating and measuring HEV infectivity could be applied to health safety processes and will be useful for testing new antiviral drugs.

Indexed as

Culture MediaGenotypeHepatitis E virusHep G2 CellsHumansRNA, ViralVirus CultivationCulture MediaRNA, ViralcultureHepatitis E virusinfectivityTCID50

Identifiers

PMID31991673
PMCPMC7077187
OpenAlexW3002791828

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.