Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31991072›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2020

Two-point-NGS analysis of cancer genes in cell-free DNA of metastatic cancer patients.

Maria Palmieri, Margherita Baldassarri, Francesca Fava, Alessandra Fabbiani, Elisa Gelli, Rossella Tita, Pamela Torre, Roberto Petrioli, Theodora Hadijstilianou, Daniela Galimberti and 12 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Blood-Based Cell-Free DNA in Ophthalmic Oncology.Translational vision science & technology · 2025
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Evaluation of Circulating Tumor DNA as a Liquid Biomarker in Uveal Melanoma.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2024
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Maria PalmieriMedical Genetics, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Margherita BaldassarriGenetica Medica, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese, Siena, Italy.
Francesca FavaMedical Genetics, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Alessandra FabbianiMedical Genetics, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Elisa GelliMedical Genetics, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Rossella TitaGenetica Medica, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese, Siena, Italy.
Pamela TorreOncology, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese, Siena, Italy.
Roberto PetrioliOncology, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese, Siena, Italy.
Theodora HadijstilianouDepartment of Ophthalmology, Referral Center for Retinoblastoma, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese, Siena, Italy.
Daniela GalimbertiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Referral Center for Retinoblastoma, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese, Siena, Italy.
Elisa CinottiDepartment of Medical, Surgical and Neurosciences, Dermatology Unit, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Carmelo BengalaMedical Oncology, Ospedale Misericordia, Azienda Toscana Sud-Est, Grosseto, Italy.
Marco MandalàDepartment of Otology and Skull Base Surgery, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Pietro PiuVisMederi s.r.l, Strada del Petriccio e Belriguardo, Siena, Italy.
Salvatora Tindara MianoOncology, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese, Siena, Italy.
Ignazio MartellucciOncology, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese, Siena, Italy.
Agnese VanniniOncology, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese, Siena, Italy.
Anna Maria PintoGenetica Medica, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese, Siena, Italy.
Maria Antonietta MencarelliGenetica Medica, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese, Siena, Italy.
Stefania MarsiliOncology, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese, Siena, Italy.
Alessandra RenieriMedical Genetics, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0846-9220
Elisa FrullantiMedical Genetics, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese · ITUniversity of Siena · ITOspedale Misericordia - Grosseto · ITVisMederi Research · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough the efficacy of molecularly target agents in vitro, their use in routine setting is limited mainly to the use of anti-HER2 and antiEGFR agents in vivo. Moreover, core biopsy of a single cancer site may not be representative of the whole expanding clones and cancer molecular profile at relapse may differ with respect to the primary tumor.

methodsWe assessed the status of a large panel of cancer driver genes by cell-free DNA (cfDNA) analysis in a cohort of 68 patients with 13 different solid tumors at disease progression. Whenever possible, a second cfDNA analysis was performed after a mean of 2.5 months, in order to confirm the identified clone(s) and to check the correlation with clinical evolution.

resultsThe approach was able to identify clones plausibly involved in the disease progression mechanism in about 65% of cases. A mean of 1.4 mutated genes (range 1-3) for each tumor was found. Point mutations in TP53, PIK3CA, and KRAS and copy number variations in FGFR3 were the gene alterations more commonly observed, with a rate of 48%, 20%, 16%, and 20%, respectively. Two-points-Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) analysis demonstrated statistically significant correlation between allele frequency variation and clinical outcome (P = .026).

conclusionsIrrespective of the primary tumor mutational burden, few mutated genes are present at disease progression. Clinical outcome is consistent with variation of allele frequency of specific clones indicating that cfDNA two-point-NGS analysis of cancer driver genes could be an efficacy tool for precision oncology.

Indexed as

DNA Mutational AnalysisHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorChildChild, PreschoolCirculating Tumor DNAClonal EvolutionDisease ProgressionDNA Copy Number VariationsFeasibility StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesBiomarkers, TumorCirculating Tumor DNAcell-free DNAliquid biopsynext-generation sequencingsolid tumorstargeted-therapy

Identifiers

PMID31991072
PMCPMC7064095
OpenAlexW3003863029

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.