Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31989785›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2020

High stromal nicotinamide N-methyltransferase (NNMT) indicates poor prognosis in colorectal cancer.

Mengmeng Song, Ye Li, Mingyong Miao, Fan Zhang, Hao Yuan, Fuao Cao, Wenjun Chang, Hanping Shi, Chunhua Song

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Mengmeng SongDepartment of Epidemiology and Statistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0258-3935
Ye LiDepartment of Digestive Endoscopy, Shuguang Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Mingyong MiaoDepartment of Biochemistry, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Fan ZhangDepartment of Environmental Health, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Hao YuanDepartment of Environmental Health, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Fuao CaoDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Wenjun ChangDepartment of Environmental Health, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Hanping ShiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery/Clinical Nutrition, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Chunhua SongDepartment of Epidemiology and Statistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6028-5923
Second Military Medical University · CNZhengzhou University · CNCapital Medical University · CNShanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeNicotinamide n-methyltransferase (NNMT) has good biochemical activity and epigenetic regulation, and has been reported as a major metabolic regulator of cancer. The goal of this study was to investigate the significance of stromal NNMT expression in colorectal cancer (CRC). PATIENTS AND

methodsStromal expression of NNMT in primary CRC, metastasis CRC, and their non-cancerous tissues from 1088 CRC patients was examined by immunohistochemistry. The associations between stromal NNMT expression and survival outcomes in 967 patients with stage I-III CRC were further evaluated with Kaplan-Meier curve and Cox model analyses.

resultsNNMT expression was mainly sourced from stromal compartments and also elevated in CRC. Patients with high stromal NNMT (IHC-score ≥ 106) have a worse survival than those patients with low stromal NNMT. In multiple Cox analyses, high expression of stromal NNMT remained as an independent risk factor in CRC for disease-free survival with a hazard ratio (HR) of 1.415 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.015-1.972) and disease-specific survival with a HR of 5.004 (95% CI, 2.301-10.883). In addition, high stromal NNMT expression in CRC also indicates the poor survival outcomes in patients with early stage CRC (stage I and II) and in patients who undergo chemotherapy.

conclusionNNMT is mainly located in CRC stromal compartment. High stromal NNMT expression predicts an unfavorable postoperative prognosis.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsBiomarkers, TumorCancer-Associated FibroblastsCell Line, TumorChemotherapy, AdjuvantColonColorectal NeoplasmsComputational BiologyDatasets as TopicDisease-Free SurvivalDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEpigenesis, GeneticFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansAntineoplastic AgentsBiomarkers, TumorNicotinamide N-MethyltransferaseNNMT protein, humanclinical significancecolorectal cancerNNMTprognosis

Identifiers

PMID31989785
PMCPMC7064029
OpenAlexW3001796843

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.