Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31989374›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology2020

Thirty years of CMV seroprevalence-a longitudinal analysis in a German university hospital.

Sebastian Hoehl, Annemarie Berger, Sandra Ciesek, Holger F Rabenau

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Clonal selection of somatic mutations shapes NK cell memory.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  3. The Current Status ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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  4. Review
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  7. The immunomodulatory role of human cytomegalovirus in cancer in the era of checkpoint immunotherapy.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sebastian HoehlInstitute for Medical Virology, University Hospital, Goethe University Frankfurt am Main, Paul-Ehrlich-Straße 40, 60496, Frankfurt am Main, Germany. sebastian.hoehl@kgu.de.
Annemarie BergerInstitute for Medical Virology, University Hospital, Goethe University Frankfurt am Main, Paul-Ehrlich-Straße 40, 60496, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Sandra CiesekInstitute for Medical Virology, University Hospital, Goethe University Frankfurt am Main, Paul-Ehrlich-Straße 40, 60496, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Holger F RabenauInstitute for Medical Virology, University Hospital, Goethe University Frankfurt am Main, Paul-Ehrlich-Straße 40, 60496, Frankfurt am Main, Germany. rabenau@em.uni-frankfurt.de.
Goethe University Frankfurt · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human cytomegalovirus (CMV) is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in patient groups at risk. We have previously shown that the anti-CMV IgG seroprevalence in an urban region of Germany has changed over the last decades. Overall, a decline from 63.7 to 57.25% had been observed between 1988-1997 and 1998-2008 (p < 0,001). Here, we continuously follow the trends to the most recent decade 2009 to 2018. In a retrospective analysis, we determined the seroprevalence of CMV IgG antibodies in our patient cohort, stratified by gender and selected groups at risk (e.g., patients with HIV infection; women of childbearing age). The overall prevalence of anti-CMV IgG non-significantly declined further from 57.25% in 1998-2008 to 56.48% in 2009-2018 (p = 0.881). Looking at gender differences, overall CMV seroprevalence in males declined to 52.82% (from 55.54% in 1998-2008; p = 0.0254), while it non-significantly increased in females to 59.80%. The high seroprevalence in patients with a known HIV infection further increased from 87.46% in 1998-2008 to 92.93% in the current period (p = 0.9999). In women of childbearing age, no significant changes over the last three decades could be observed. The CMV seroprevalence in oncological patients was determined to be 60.64%. Overall, the former significant decline of CMV seroprevalence between the decades 1988-1997 and 1998-2008 in this urban region of Germany slowed down to a non-significant decrease of 0.77% (1998-2008 vs. 2009-2018). This might be an indicator that CMV seroprevalence has reached a plateau.

Indexed as

AIDS-Related Opportunistic InfectionsAntibodies, ViralCitiesCytomegalovirusCytomegalovirus InfectionsFemaleGermanyHospitals, UniversityHumansImmunoglobulin GLongitudinal StudiesMaleNeoplasmsPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesSeroepidemiologic StudiesAntibodies, ViralImmunoglobulin GAnti-CMV IgGCMV epidemiologyCongenital CMV infectionCytomegalovirus (CMV)Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)Seroprevalence

Identifiers

PMID31989374
PMCPMC7225192
OpenAlexW3003241334

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.