Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31989165›Full record

ArticleCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)2020

Subthalamic Nucleus Activity Influences Sensory and Motor Cortex during Force Transduction.

Ahmad Alhourani, Anna Korzeniewska, Thomas A Wozny, Witold J Lipski, Efstathios D Kondylis, Avniel S Ghuman, Nathan E Crone, Donald J Crammond, Robert S Turner, R Mark Richardson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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  12. The Control of Movements via Motor Gamma Oscillations.Frontiers in human neuroscience · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ahmad AlhouraniDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, USA.
Anna KorzeniewskaDepartment of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Thomas A WoznyDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Witold J LipskiDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Efstathios D KondylisDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Avniel S GhumanDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Nathan E CroneDepartment of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Donald J CrammondDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Robert S TurnerBrain Institute, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA.
R Mark RichardsonDepartment of Neurosurgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.

Funding

Subthalamic and corticosubthalamic coding of speech productionU01NS098969 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI RICHARDSON, ROBERT MARK · 2016 to 2018
$3.3M
CRCNS: Deep Neural Network Approaches for Closed-Loop Deep Brain StimulationR01NS110424 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI RICHARDSON, ROBERT MARK, TURNER, ROBERT STERLING · 2018 to 2020
$673k
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS110424NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS098969
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The subthalamic nucleus (STN) is proposed to participate in pausing, or alternately, in dynamic scaling of behavioral responses, roles that have conflicting implications for understanding STN function in the context of deep brain stimulation (DBS) therapy. To examine the nature of event-related STN activity and subthalamic-cortical dynamics, we performed primary motor and somatosensory electrocorticography while subjects (n = 10) performed a grip force task during DBS implantation surgery. Phase-locking analyses demonstrated periods of STN-cortical coherence that bracketed force transduction, in both beta and gamma ranges. Event-related causality measures demonstrated that both STN beta and gamma activity predicted motor cortical beta and gamma activity not only during force generation but also prior to movement onset. These findings are consistent with the idea that the STN participates in motor planning, in addition to the modulation of ongoing movement. We also demonstrated bidirectional information flow between the STN and somatosensory cortex in both beta and gamma range frequencies, suggesting robust STN participation in somatosensory integration. In fact, interactions in beta activity between the STN and somatosensory cortex, and not between STN and motor cortex, predicted PD symptom severity. Thus, the STN contributes to multiple aspects of sensorimotor behavior dynamically across time.

Indexed as

AdultAgedDeep Brain StimulationElectrocorticographyElectrodes, ImplantedFemaleHand StrengthHumansMaleMiddle AgedMotor CortexPsychomotor PerformanceSomatosensory CortexSubthalamic Nucleusdeep brain stimulationelectrocorticographysensory integrationsubthalamic nucleus

Identifiers

PMID31989165
PMCPMC7174991

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.