Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31989087›Full record

ArticleResearch and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis2020

3D ultrastructural analysis of α-granule, dense granule, mitochondria, and canalicular system arrangement in resting human platelets.

Irina D Pokrovskaya, Shilpi Yadav, Amith Rao, Emma McBride, Jeffrey A Kamykowski, Guofeng Zhang, Maria A Aronova, Richard D Leapman, Brian Storrie

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. The winding road to platelet α-granules.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Association betweenInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  15. Human platelets contain a pool of free zinc in dense granules.Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2024
    Article
  16. Targeting Cysteine Oxidation in Thrombotic Disorders.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Irina D PokrovskayaDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Little Rock AR USA.
Shilpi YadavDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Little Rock AR USA.
Amith RaoLaboratory of Cellular Imaging and Macromolecular Biophysics NIBIB NIH Bethesda MD USA.
Emma McBrideLaboratory of Cellular Imaging and Macromolecular Biophysics NIBIB NIH Bethesda MD USA.
Jeffrey A KamykowskiDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Little Rock AR USA.
Guofeng ZhangLaboratory of Cellular Imaging and Macromolecular Biophysics NIBIB NIH Bethesda MD USA.
Maria A AronovaLaboratory of Cellular Imaging and Macromolecular Biophysics NIBIB NIH Bethesda MD USA.
Richard D LeapmanLaboratory of Cellular Imaging and Macromolecular Biophysics NIBIB NIH Bethesda MD USA.
Brian StorrieDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Little Rock AR USA.
National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering · USUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · US

Funding

Three-Dimensional Cell and Tissue Reconstruction by Serial Block Face SEMZIAEB000086 · NIBIB · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF BIOMEDICAL IMAGING AND BIOENGINEERING · PI LEAPMAN, RICHARD · 2013 to 2025
$23.6M
Structure/Function Determinants of Platelet Granule SecretionR01HL119393 · NHLBI · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI STORRIE, BRIAN · 2013 to 2016
$1.4M
Super-Resolution Light Microscope at University of Arkansas for Medical SciencesS10OD018065 · OD · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI STORRIE, BRIAN · 2015 to 2015
$600k
Structure/Function Determinants of Platelet Granule Secretion - ResubmissionR56HL119393 · NHLBI · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI STORRIE, BRIAN · 2018 to 2018
$508k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL119393NHLBI NIH HHS R56 HL119393NIH HHS S10 OD018065
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundState-of-the-art 3-dimensional (3D) electron microscopy approaches provide a new standard for the visualization of human platelet ultrastructure. Application of these approaches to platelets rapidly fixed prior to purification to minimize activation should provide new insights into resting platelet ultrastructure.

objectivesOur goal was to determine the 3D organization of α-granules, dense granules, mitochondria, and canalicular system in resting human platelets and map their spatial relationships.

methodsWe used serial block face-scanning electron microscopy images to render the 3D ultrastructure of α-granules, dense granules, mitochondria, canalicular system, and plasma membrane for 30 human platelets, 10 each from 3 donors. α-Granule compositional data were assessed by sequential, serial section cryo-immunogold electron microscopy and by immunofluorescence (structured illumination microscopy). RESULTS AND

conclusionsα-Granule number correlated linearly with platelet size, while dense granule and mitochondria number had little correlation with platelet size. For all subcellular compartments, individual organelle parameters varied considerably and organelle volume fraction had little correlation with platelet size. Three-dimensional data from 30 platelets indicated only limited spatial intermixing of the different organelle classes. Interestingly, almost 70% of α-granules came within ≤35 nm of each other, a distance associated in other cell systems with protein-mediated contact sites. Size and shape analysis of the 1488 α-granules analyzed revealed no more variation than that expected for a Gaussian distribution. Protein distribution data indicated that all α-granules likely contained the same major set of proteins, albeit at varying amounts and varying distribution within the granule matrix.

Indexed as

electron microscopyhemostasisplatelet granulesplatelet organellesplatelet ultrastructuresuper‐resolution light microscopy

Identifiers

PMID31989087
PMCPMC6971324
OpenAlexW2981555557

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.