Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31988975›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2020

Antibiotic Prescribing in New York State Medicare Part B Beneficiaries Diagnosed With Cystitis Between 2016 and 2017.

Joyce Y Yu, Valerie A McKenna, Ghinwa K Dumyati, Teresa J Lubowski, Joseph J Carreno

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Quality of Antibiotic Prescribing for Outpatient Cystitis in Adult Females.Journal of the Association of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Disease Canada = Journal officiel de l'Association pour la microbiologie medicale et l'infectiologie Canada · 2024
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Joyce Y YuUniversity of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Valerie A McKennaIsland Peer Review Organization, Albany, New York, USA.
Ghinwa K DumyatiInfectious Diseases Division, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3634-2841
Teresa J LubowskiIsland Peer Review Organization, Albany, New York, USA.
Joseph J CarrenoPharmacy Practice, Albany College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Albany, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9272-6973
Island Peer Review Organization · USAlbany College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · USUniversity of Rochester Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStatewide tracking and reporting is an outpatient antimicrobial stewardship tool that may be useful for many stakeholders. However, to date, these evaluations have been limited. This study aimed to track and report outpatient antibiotic prescribing in Medicare Part B enrollees diagnosed with cystitis in the outpatient setting.

methodsThis was a retrospective, cohort study of Medicare Part B enrollees in New York State. Inclusion criteria include outpatient visit in 2016 or 2017, cystitis diagnosis code, and oral antibiotic prescription ≤3 days after diagnosis of cystitis. Antibiotics were categorized as first-line, oral β-lactams, fluoroquinolones, or other per Infectious Diseases Society of America acute uncomplicated cystitis guidelines. Data were stratified by sex. Annual prescriptions proportions were compared using χ

resultsA total of 50 658 prescriptions were included. For females' prescriptions, first line increased (41.5% vs 43.8%,

conclusionsGuideline concordant therapy prescribing for cystitis increased among Medicare Part B beneficiaries in New York State between 2016 and 2017. However, there was still a high prevalence of fluoroquinolone prescribing. These data highlight the need for additional outpatient antimicrobial stewardship efforts in New York State.

Indexed as

antibiotic prescribingNew York Stateoutpatient antimicrobial stewardshipurinary tract infection

Identifiers

PMID31988975
PMCPMC6975250
OpenAlexW2998173233

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.