Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31988902›Full record

ReviewBiomedicine hub

Noninvasive Prenatal Testing - When Is It Advantageous to Apply.

Thomas Liehr, Angela Lauten, Uwe Schneider, Ekkehard Schleussner, Anja Weise

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomedicine hub. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. A retrospective analysis of 6942 amniocentesis cases.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2025
    Article
  2. Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing (NIPT): A Paradigm Shift in Prenatal Care.International journal of preventive medicine · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Retinitis Pigmentosa: Current Clinical Management and Emerging Therapies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  6. Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing in Germany.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Thomas LiehrInstitute of Human Genetics, Friedrich Schiller University, Jena, Germany.
Angela LautenInstitute of Clinic for Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jena University Hospital, Friedrich Schiller University, Jena, Germany.
Uwe SchneiderInstitute of Clinic for Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jena University Hospital, Friedrich Schiller University, Jena, Germany.
Ekkehard SchleussnerInstitute of Clinic for Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jena University Hospital, Friedrich Schiller University, Jena, Germany.
Anja WeiseInstitute of Human Genetics, Friedrich Schiller University, Jena, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nowadays it is common sense in obstetrics that an increased risk for pregnancy loss due to invasive testing does not exist. Nonetheless, noninvasive prenatal testing (NIPT) is a hot topic, even though this approach does not provide a reduction of unintentionally induced abortions. NIPT has a number of shortcuts which are highlighted in this review, including: (1) in NIPT placental rather than fetal DNA is studied, (2) NIPT fails in 2-6% of cases, and (3) trisomy 21 accounts for only ∼50% of existing chromosomal aberrations. Thus, we agree with the literature that NIPT is a fascinating possibility to gain information on unborn life from minimal amounts of DNA. However, it remains a pure risk estimation test directed towards the detection of specific chromosomal abnormalities from peripheral blood of the pregnant woman. It is important to highlight that families buying this test, and getting a normal result, may be provided with a false sense of security. Thus, careful and comprehensive genetic counselling should be performed before the test is offered, and should include a clear explanation of the advantages and disadvantages, as well as limitations, compared to other methods.

Indexed as

Loss of pregnanciesNoninvasive prenatal testingReasoningReliabilitySonography

Identifiers

PMID31988902
PMCPMC6945944

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.