Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31988576›Full record

ArticleJournal of maxillofacial and oral surgery2020

Incidence of Micrometastasis and Isolated Tumour Cells in Clinicopathologically Node-Negative Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

Kinjal Shankar Majumdar, Vishal U S Rao, Rachana Prasad, Veena Ramaswamy, Piyush Sinha, Anand Subash

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of maxillofacial and oral surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Level V Metastases in Node-Positive Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Beyond Level IIA and III.ORL; journal for oto-rhino-laryngology and its related specialties · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Sentinel node biopsy or elective neck dissection in early oral cancer: a point of contention.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Micro-metastasis and isolated tumour cells: the span between elective neck dissection versus neck observation in early oral cancer.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2020
    Article
  13. In reply to the letter to the editor regarding "Micro-metastasis and Isolated tumour cells: The span between Elective Neck Dissection versus Neck Observation in Early oral cancer".European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Level IIb Metastases in cN0 Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Multicenter Retrospective Study.Journal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kinjal Shankar MajumdarDepartment of Surgical Oncology, HCG EKO Cancer Centre, Plot No. DG-4, Premises 03-358, Street No. 358, Action Area I, Newtown, Kolkata, 700156 India.ORCID 0000-0003-4696-3139
Vishal U S Rao2Department of Head and Neck Surgical Oncology, HCG Cancer Centre, Bengaluru, India.
Rachana Prasad3Department of Otolaryngology, Rajendra Institute of Medical Sciences, Ranchi, India.
Veena Ramaswamy4Department of Pathology, HCG Cancer Centre, Bengaluru, India.
Piyush Sinha2Department of Head and Neck Surgical Oncology, HCG Cancer Centre, Bengaluru, India.
Anand Subash2Department of Head and Neck Surgical Oncology, HCG Cancer Centre, Bengaluru, India.
HCG Cancer Centre · INRajendra Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOccult neck node metastasis in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) in the form of micrometastasis and isolated tumour cell (ITC) often goes unnoticed in the routine pathological examination. This limitation can be overcome by using serial sectioning and immunohistochemistry for detection of micrometastasis and ITC in clinically and pathologically node-negative neck. The primary objective was to determine the incidence of micrometastasis and ITC in the selective neck dissection specimen, whereas to determine the levels of lymph nodes involved, depending upon the site of primary tumour, was the secondary objective. MATERIALS AND

methodsLymph nodes from selective neck dissection specimen were subjected to serial sectioning and immunohistochemistry with pan-cytokeratin marker. Incidence of micrometastasis and ITC, site and stage of primary tumours and level of lymph nodes involved were determined.

resultsIn total, 8.8% patients in the study got upstaged after serial sectioning and immunohistochemistry. Tongue and lower alveolar primaries showed the presence of micrometastasis and ITC in neck nodes. All the primary tumours were of pT1 stage. Level IB and II lymph nodes were primarily involved.

conclusionMicrometastasis and isolated tumour cells are found in approximately 9% of cases of early-stage oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma. The predictive factors and clinical significance are still unknown. More prospective trials are required to solve this evolving aspect of HNSCC.

Indexed as

Head and neck cancerImmunohistochemistryIsolated tumour cellMicrometastasisNeck node metastasisOral cancerPan-cytokeratin

Identifiers

PMID31988576
PMCPMC6954931
OpenAlexW2946110335

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.