Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31988387›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Annexin A8 regulates Wnt signaling to maintain the phenotypic plasticity of retinal pigment epithelial cells.

Katharina Lueck, Amanda-Jayne F Carr, Lu Yu, John Greenwood, Stephen E Moss

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. All-trans retinoic acid regulates the expression of MMP-2 and TGF-β2International journal of ophthalmology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Katharina LueckUCL Institute of Ophthalmology, 11-43 Bath Street, EC1V 9EL, London, United Kingdom.
Amanda-Jayne F CarrUCL Institute of Ophthalmology, 11-43 Bath Street, EC1V 9EL, London, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5469-0030
Lu YuPAREXEL International, The Quays, 101-105 Oxford Road UB8 1LZ, Uxbridge, United Kingdom.
John GreenwoodUCL Institute of Ophthalmology, 11-43 Bath Street, EC1V 9EL, London, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4496-2984
Stephen E MossUCL Institute of Ophthalmology, 11-43 Bath Street, EC1V 9EL, London, United Kingdom. s.moss@ucl.ac.uk.
University College London · GBInstitute of Ophthalmology · MXPAREXEL International (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/I019707/1Medical Research Council MR/M02282X/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Wnt signalling mediates complex cell-cellinteractions during development and proliferation. Annexin A8 (AnxA8), a calcium-dependent phospholipid-binding protein, and canonical Wnt signalling mechanisms have both been implicated in retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cell differentiation. The aim here was to examine the possibility of cross-talk between AnxA8 and Wnt signalling, as both are down-regulated upon fenretinide (FR)-mediated RPE transdifferentiation. AnxA8 suppression in RPE cells via siRNA or administration of FR induced neuronal-like cell transdifferentiation and reduced expression of Wnt-related genes, as measured by real-time PCR and western blotting. AnxA8 gene expression, on the other hand, remained unaltered upon manipulating Wnt signalling, suggesting Wnt-related genes to be downstream effectors of AnxA8. Co-immunoprecipitation revealed an interaction between AnxA8 and β-catenin, which was reduced in the presence of activated TGF-β1. TGF-β1 signalling also reversed the AnxA8 loss-induced cell morphology changes, and induced β-catenin translocation and GSK-3β phosphorylation in the absence of AnxA8. Ectopic over-expression of AnxA8 led to an increase in active β-catenin and GSK-3β phosphorylation. These data demonstrate an important role for AnxA8 as a regulator of Wnt signalling and a determinant of RPE phenotype, with implications for regenerative medicine approaches that utilise stem cell-derived RPE cells to treat conditions such as age-related macular degeneration.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalAnnexinsbeta CateninCell LineEpithelial CellsEpitheliumGene ExpressionGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalHumansPhenotypePrimary Cell CultureRetinal Pigment EpitheliumSignal TransductionWnt Signaling PathwayAnnexinsbeta Catenin

Identifiers

PMID31988387
PMCPMC6985107
OpenAlexW3001850122

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.