Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31988384›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2020

The effects of Ai Chi for balance in individuals with chronic stroke: a randomized controlled trial.

Pei-Hsin Ku, Szu-Fu Chen, Yea-Ru Yang, Ta-Chang Lai, Ray-Yau Wang

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Pei-Hsin KuDepartment of Physical Therapy and Assistive Technology, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Szu-Fu ChenDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Cheng Hsin General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Yea-Ru YangDepartment of Physical Therapy and Assistive Technology, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Ta-Chang LaiDepartment of Neurology, Cheng Hsin General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC. ch6506@chgh.org.tw.
Ray-Yau WangDepartment of Physical Therapy and Assistive Technology, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC. rywang@ym.edu.tw.
Cheng Hsin General Hospital · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TW

Funding

Cheng Hsin General Hospital Foundation CY10702Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan (Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan) MOST 106-2314-B-010-040-MY3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated the effectiveness of Ai Chi compared to conventional water-based exercise on balance performance in individuals with chronic stroke. A total of 20 individuals with chronic stroke were randomly allocated to receive either Ai Chi or conventional water-based exercise for 60 min/time, 3 times/week, and a total of 6 weeks. Balance performance assessed by limit of stability (LOS) test and Berg balance scale (BBS). Fugl-Meyer assessment (FMA) and gait performance were documented for lower extremity movement control and walking ability, respectively. Excursion and movement velocity in LOS test was significantly increased in anteroposterior axis after receiving Ai Chi (p = 0.005 for excursion, p = 0.013 for velocity) but not conventional water-based exercise. In particular, the improvement of endpoint excursion in the Ai Chi group has significant inter-group difference (p = 0.001). Both groups showed significant improvement in BBS and FMA yet the Ai Chi group demonstrated significantly better results than control group (p = 0.025). Ai Chi is feasible for balance training in stroke, and is able to improve weight shifting in anteroposterior axis, functional balance, and lower extremity control as compared to conventional water-based exercise.

Indexed as

Postural BalanceChronic DiseaseExercise TherapyFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansLower ExtremityMaleMiddle AgedSingle-Blind MethodStrokeSwimmingTreatment OutcomeWalking Speed

Identifiers

PMID31988384
PMCPMC6985180
OpenAlexW3002675237

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.