Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31988303›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Fenugreek Counters the Effects of High Fat Diet on Gut Microbiota in Mice: Links to Metabolic Benefit.

Annadora J Bruce-Keller, Allison J Richard, Sun-Ok Fernandez-Kim, David M Ribnicky, J Michael Salbaum, Susan Newman, Richard Carmouche, Jacqueline M Stephens

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
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  5. Review
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  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. The Role of Fenugreek in the Management of Type 2 Diabetes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. 3 Biotech · 2023
    Article
  14. Effect of fenugreek seeds andFrontiers in veterinary science · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Annadora J Bruce-KellerPennington Biomedical Research Center, Louisiana State University System, Baton Rouge, LA, 70808, USA. annadora.bruce-keller@pbrc.edu.
Allison J RichardPennington Biomedical Research Center, Louisiana State University System, Baton Rouge, LA, 70808, USA.
Sun-Ok Fernandez-KimPennington Biomedical Research Center, Louisiana State University System, Baton Rouge, LA, 70808, USA.
David M RibnickyDepartment of Plant Biology, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, 08901, USA.
J Michael SalbaumPennington Biomedical Research Center, Louisiana State University System, Baton Rouge, LA, 70808, USA.
Susan NewmanPennington Biomedical Research Center, Louisiana State University System, Baton Rouge, LA, 70808, USA.
Richard CarmouchePennington Biomedical Research Center, Louisiana State University System, Baton Rouge, LA, 70808, USA.
Jacqueline M StephensPennington Biomedical Research Center, Louisiana State University System, Baton Rouge, LA, 70808, USA.
Pennington Biomedical Research Center · USLouisiana State University System · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

Research BaseP30DK072476 · NIDDK · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI Peter Todd Katzmarzyk · 2005 to 2026
$26.5M
Pregnane and Glycosides and Obesity/llya RaskinP50AT002776 · NCCIH · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI RASKIN, ILYA · 2005 to 2019
$24.9M
Mentoring Obesity and Diabetes Research in LouisianaP20GM103528 · NIGMS · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI GETTYS, THOMAS W · 2012 to 2015
$8.8M
Fenugreek, gut microbiota, and resiliency to Western dietR01AT010279 · NCCIH · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI STEPHENS, JACQUELINE M · 2018 to 2021
$1.5M
NCCIH NIH HHS P50 AT002776NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT010279NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK072476NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103528
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum) is an annual herbaceous plant and a staple of traditional health remedies for metabolic conditions including high cholesterol and diabetes. While the mechanisms of the beneficial actions of fenugreek remain unknown, a role for intestinal microbiota in metabolic homeostasis is likely. To determine if fenugreek utilizes intestinal bacteria to offset the adverse effects of high fat diets, C57BL/6J mice were fed control/low fat (CD) or high fat (HFD) diets each supplemented with or without 2% (w/w) fenugreek for 16 weeks. The effects of fenugreek and HFD on gut microbiota were comprehensively mapped and then statistically assessed in relation to effects on metrics of body weight, hyperlipidemia, and glucose tolerance. 16S metagenomic analyses revealed robust and significant effects of fenugreek on gut microbiota, with alterations in both alpha and beta diversity as well as taxonomic redistribution under both CD and HFD conditions. As previously reported, fenugreek attenuated HFD-induced hyperlipidemia and stabilized glucose tolerance without affecting body weight. Finally, fenugreek specifically reversed the dysbiotic effects of HFD on numerous taxa in a manner tightly correlated with overall metabolic function. Collectively, these data reinforce the essential link between gut microbiota and metabolic syndrome and suggest that the preservation of healthy populations of gut microbiota participates in the beneficial properties of fenugreek in the context of modern Western-style diets.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacteriaBlood GlucoseBody WeightDietary SupplementsDiet, High-FatDisease Models, AnimalDyslipidemiasGastrointestinal MicrobiomeGlucoseGlucose IntoleranceHyperlipidemiasMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLObesityBlood Glucosefenugreek seed mealGlucosePlant ExtractsRNA, Ribosomal, 16S

Identifiers

PMID31988303
PMCPMC6985225
OpenAlexW3001550815

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.