Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31987928›Full record

ArticleCellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology2020

Critical Role of TFEB-Mediated Lysosomal Biogenesis in Alcohol-Induced Pancreatitis in Mice and Humans.

Shaogui Wang, Hong-Min Ni, Xiaojuan Chao, Xiaowen Ma, Thomas Kolodecik, Robert De Lisle, Andrew Ballabio, Pal Pacher, Wen-Xing Ding

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Acute pancreatitis: mechanisms and therapeutic approaches.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Pancreatic involvement inMolecular genetics and metabolism reports · 2025
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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  17. Article
  18. Review
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Shaogui WangDepartment of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Therapeutics, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas.
Hong-Min NiDepartment of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Therapeutics, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas.
Xiaojuan ChaoDepartment of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Therapeutics, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas.
Xiaowen MaDepartment of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Therapeutics, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas.
Thomas KolodecikDigestive Diseases Section, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut; West Haven VA Medical Center, VA Connecticut Health System, West Haven, Connecticut.
Robert De LisleDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas.
Andrew BallabioTelethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine, Telethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine, Pozzuoli, Italy; Medical Genetics, Department of Translational Medicine, Federico II University, Naples, Italy; Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas; Jan and Dan Duncan Neurological Research Institute, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas.
Pal PacherLaboratory of Cardiovascular Physiology and Tissue Injury, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Wen-Xing DingDepartment of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Therapeutics, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas. Electronic address: wxding@kumc.edu.
University of Kansas Medical Center · USBaylor College of Medicine · USNational Institutes of Health · USYale University · US

Funding

Mechanism of oxidative/nitrosative stress and inflammation-induced tissue injuryZIAAA000375 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI PACHER, PAL · 2009 to 2025
$27.8M
Transgenic and Gener-Targeting CoreP20GM104936 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI TRAN, PAMELA VIVIAN · 2012 to 2016
$10.9M
Nuclear Receptors in Liver Health and DiseaseP20GM103549 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI JAESCHKE, HARTMUT W. · 2012 to 2015
$8.1M
Pilot Grants ProgramP30GM118247 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI JAESCHKE, HARTMUT W. · 2016 to 2020
$5.5M
Mechanisms regulating autophagy in alcohol-induced liver injuryR37AA020518 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI Wen-Xing Ding · 2019 to 2026
$3.2M
Autophagy and Drug-Induced Liver InjuryR01DK102142 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI DING, WEN-XING, JAESCHKE, HARTMUT W. · 2014 to 2022
$2.7M
Mechanisms regulating autophagy in alcohol-induced liver injuryR01AA020518 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI DING, WEN-XING · 2011 to 2018
$2.3M
Autophagy in Alcoholic PancreatitisU01AA024733 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI DING, WEN-XING · 2017 to 2021
$1.7M
JEOL JEM-1400 Transmission Electron Microscope with AMT-XR611M Digital Camera SysS10RR027564 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI ABRAHAMSON, DALE R · 2010 to 2010
$418k
NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR027564NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA020518NIAAA NIH HHS R37 AA020518NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA024733NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK102142NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103549NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM104936NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM118247
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsAlcohol abuse is the major cause of experimental and human pancreatitis but the molecular mechanisms remain largely unknown. We investigated the role of transcription factor EB (TFEB), a master regulator of lysosomal biogenesis, in the pathogenesis of alcoholic pancreatitis.

methodsUsing a chronic plus acute alcohol binge (referred to as Gao-binge) mouse model, we analyzed pancreas injury, autophagic flux, zymogen granule removal, TFEB nuclear translocation and lysosomal biogenesis in GFP-LC3 transgenic mice, acinar cell-specific Atg5 knockout (KO) and TFEB KO mice as well as their matched wild type mice.

resultsWe found that Gao-binge alcohol induced typical features of pancreatitis in mice with increased serum amylase and lipase activities, pancreatic edema, infiltration of inflammatory cells, accumulation of zymogen granules (ZGs) and expression of inflammatory cytokines. While Gao-binge alcohol increased the number of autophagosomes, it also concurrently inhibited TFEB nuclear translocation and TFEB-mediated lysosomal biogenesis resulting in insufficient autophagy. Acinar cell-specific Atg5 KO and acinar cell-specific TFEB KO mice developed severe inflammatory and fibrotic pancreatitis in both Gao-binge alcohol and control diet-fed mice. In contrast, TFEB overexpression inhibited alcohol-induced pancreatic edema, accumulation of zymogen granules and serum amylase and lipase activities. In line with our findings in mice, decreased LAMP1 and TFEB nuclear staining were also observed in human alcoholic pancreatitis tissues.

conclusionsour results indicate that TFEB plays a critical role in maintaining pancreatic acinar cell homeostasis. Impairment of TFEB-mediated lysosomal biogenesis by alcohol may lead to insufficient autophagy and promote alcohol-induced pancreatitis.

Indexed as

Acinar CellsAnimalsAutophagosomesAutophagyBasic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsCase-Control StudiesCell NucleusDisease Models, AnimalEthanolHealthy VolunteersHumansLysosomesMaleMiceMice, KnockoutPancreasBasic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsEthanolTcfeb protein, mouseTFEB protein, humanAutophagyInflammationLysosomeTissue InjuryZymogen

Identifiers

PMID31987928
PMCPMC7210479
OpenAlexW3001036028

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.