ArticleProgress in cardiovascular diseases
Receipt and predictors of smoking cessation pharmacotherapy among veterans with and without HIV.
Article in Progress in cardiovascular diseases. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Factors Influencing Tobacco Smoking and Cessation Among People Living with HIV: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.AIDS and behavior · 2024Pooled it
- Effect of Implementation Facilitation to Promote Adoption of Medications for Addiction Treatment in US HIV Clinics: A Randomized Clinical Trial.JAMA network open · 2022Trial
- Facilitation and Preferred Models for Delivering Substance Use Disorder Treatment in HIV Clinics: Results From a Multisite Randomized Trial.Journal of addiction medicineTrial
- Association Between Patatin-Like Phospholipase Do-Main-Containing Protein-3 Variant and Cardiovascular Disease Risk in People Living With HIV on Antiretroviral Therapy in Taiwan: A Cross-Sectional Study.Health science reports · 2026Article
- A formative study to develop nudges informed by behavioral economics to increase engagement with tobacco treatment among people who smoke receiving care for HIV.Drug and alcohol dependence reports · 2025Article
- Characterizing Tobacco Use Status among a National Cohort of Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.Annals of the American Thoracic Society · 2025Article
- COVID-19 Breakthrough Infection after Vaccination and Substance Use Disorders: A Longitudinal Cohort of People with and without HIV Receiving Care in the United States Veterans Health Administration.AIDS and behavior · 2024Article
- Availability of substance use screening and treatment within HIV clinical sites across seven geographic regions within the IeDEA consortium.The International journal on drug policy · 2024Article
- Receipt of Smoking Cessation Medications Among People With and Without Human Immunodeficiency Virus in the Veterans Aging Cohort Study (2003-2018).Open forum infectious diseases · 2023Article
- Patients' perspectives of medications for addiction treatment in HIV clinics: A qualitative study.Journal of substance abuse treatment · 2022Article
- Practices, attitudes, and confidence related to tobacco treatment interventions in HIV clinics: a multisite cross-sectional survey.Translational behavioral medicine · 2022Article
- Preface to special collection of articles on interventions for promoting smoking cessation among individuals with HIV.Contemporary clinical trials · 2021Article
- Readiness to Provide Medications for Addiction Treatment in HIV Clinics: A Multisite Mixed-Methods Formative Evaluation.Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) · 2021Article
- Understanding constraints on integrated care for people with HIV and multimorbid cardiovascular conditions: an application of the Theoretical Domains Framework.Implementation science communications · 2021Article
- The relationship of smoking and unhealthy alcohol use to the HIV care continuum among people with HIV in an integrated health care system.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2021Article
- The United States National Cancer Institute's Coordinated Research Effort on Tobacco Use as a Major Cause of Morbidity and Mortality among People with HIV.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2021Article
- Independent and Combined Effects of Nicotine or Chronic Tobacco Smoking and HIV on the Brain: A Review of Preclinical and Clinical Studies.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2020Review
- Working with HIV clinics to adopt addiction treatment using implementation facilitation (WHAT-IF?): Rationale and design for a hybrid type 3 effectiveness-implementation study.Contemporary clinical trials · 2020Article
- Disruption of the cholinergic anti-inflammatory response by R5-tropic HIV-1 protein gp120The Journal of biological chemistryArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
11 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Smoking is highly prevalent among people living with HIV (PLWH) and increases cardiovascular risk. Pharmacotherapies such as nicotine replacement therapy (NRT), bupropion, and varenicline help to reduce smoking, though rates of receipt among PLWH compared with HIV-uninfected persons are unknown. Among 814 PLWH and 908 uninfected patients enrolled in the Veterans Aging Cohort Study (2012-2017) who reported current smoking, we used marginal multivariable log-linear regression models to estimate adjusted relative risks (ARR) of receiving pharmacotherapy by HIV status. We also assessed patient-level factors associated with pharmacotherapy receipt within each group. In multivariable analyses, receipt of NRT was less likely among PLWH relative to uninfected participants (ARR 0.77, 95% CI 0.67, 0.89). In both populations, documented mental health disorders and contemplation to quit were associated with greater likelihood of receiving pharmacotherapy. Further research is needed to explore potential treatment disparities.
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