Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31986867›Full record

ArticleJournal of movement disorders2020

Principles of Electrophysiological Assessments for Movement Disorders.

Kai-Hsiang Stanley Chen, Robert Chen

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of movement disorders, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Substantiating the Short Burst Duration in Cortical Myoclonus.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2024
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Electrophysiology in Functional Movement Disorders: An Update.Tremor and other hyperkinetic movements (New York, N.Y.) · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Myoclonus and other jerky movement disorders.Clinical neurophysiology practice · 2022
    Review
  18. Evaluation of movement and brain activity.Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Contemporary clinical neurophysiology applications in dystonia.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Kai-Hsiang Stanley ChenDepartment of Neurology, National Taiwan University Hospital Hsin-Chu Branch, Hsinchu, Taiwan.
Robert ChenKrembil Research Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Krembil Research InstituteNational Taiwan University Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Electrophysiological studies can provide objective and quantifiable assessments of movement disorders. They are useful in the diagnosis of hyperkinetic movement disorders, particularly tremors and myoclonus. The most commonly used measures are surface electromyography (sEMG), electroencephalography (EEG) and accelerometry. Frequency and coherence analyses of sEMG signals may reveal the nature of tremors and the source of the tremors. The effects of voluntary tapping, ballistic movements and weighting of the limbs can help to distinguish between organic and functional tremors. The presence of Bereitschafts-potentials and beta-band desynchronization recorded by EEG before movement onset provide strong evidence for functional movement disorders. EMG burst durations, distributions and muscle recruitment orders may identify and classify myoclonus to cortical, subcortical or spinal origins and help in the diagnosis of functional myoclonus. Organic and functional cervical dystonia can potentially be distinguished by EMG power spectral analysis. Several reflex circuits, such as the long latency reflex, blink reflex and startle reflex, can be elicited with different types of external stimuli and are useful in the assessment of myoclonus, excessive startle and stiff person syndrome. However, limitations of the tests should be recognized, and the results should be interpreted together with clinical observations.

Indexed as

AccelerometryDystoniaElectroencephalographyElectromyographyElectrophysiologyMyoclonusPsychomotor disorders

Identifiers

PMID31986867
PMCPMC6987526
OpenAlexW3001468619

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.