Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31986572›Full record

ArticleThe Korean journal of gastroenterology = Taehan Sohwagi Hakhoe chi2020

Effect of Sodium Cromoglycate on Acetic Acid-induced Ulcerative Colitis in Mice.

Zahra Ghafouri, Saeid Seyyedian, Jafar Nikbakht, Ebrahim Kouhsari, Sara Bayat, Hamidreza Zargar, Gholamreza Houshmand

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Korean journal of gastroenterology = Taehan Sohwagi Hakhoe chi, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Zahra GhafouriDepartment of Biochemistry, Biophysics and Genetics, School of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Saeid SeyyedianDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Alimentary Tract Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Jafar NikbakhtDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Yasuj University of Medical Science, Yasuj, Iran.
Ebrahim KouhsariClinical Microbiology Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.
Sara BayatDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Alimentary Tract Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Hamidreza ZargarDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Gholamreza HoushmandDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-8931-9613
Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences · IRMazandaran University of Medical Sciences · IRGolestan University · IRYasuj University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/Aims: Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a type of inflammatory bowel disease that mainly involves the colon. Thus far, glucocorticoids and amino-salicylate have been the main treatment. Methods: To assess drugs with fewer side effects, this study evaluated the effects of sodium cromoglycate (SCG) on acetic acid-induced UC in rats. The treatment groups included SCG receivers (50 and 100 mg/kg, intra-orally) and sulfasalazine (SSZ) receivers (100 mg/kg, intra-orally). The colonic mucosal injury was assessed by clinical, macroscopic, and histopathological examinations. Results: In the treatment groups with 50 and 100 mg/kg of SCG, the clinical activity score decreased to 2.67±0.18 and 1.73±0.21 (p<0.05), respectively, compared to the UC control group (3.21±0.31), and were higher than that of the group given the standard treatment of 100 mg/kg SSZ (1.10±0.09). The treatment groups with 50 and 100 mg/kg of SCG showed a lower clinical gross lesion score than the UC control group (2.91±0.28 and 2.10±0.43, vs. 4.49±0.61, p<0.05) and were higher than the standard group (0.95±0.18). Treatment with SCG (100 mg/kg) decreased the macroscopic scores significantly compared to the UC control group (p<0.05) on the 8th day. Conclusions: SCG (100mg/kg) decreased significantly the clinical activity score, gross lesion, and percentage-affected area compared to the UC controls on the 8th day.

Indexed as

Acetic AcidAnimalsCase-Control StudiesColitis, UlcerativeColonCromolyn SodiumIntestinal MucosaMaleMiceSeverity of Illness IndexSulfasalazineAcetic AcidCromolyn SodiumSulfasalazineAcetic acidColitisSodium cromoglycateulcerative

Identifiers

PMID31986572
PMCPMC12285824
OpenAlexW3002531025

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.