Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31986155›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

The correlation between the MRI-evaluated ectopic fat accumulation and the incidence of diabetes mellitus and hypertension depends on body mass index and waist circumference ratio.

Joanna Pieńkowska, Beata Brzeska, Mariusz Kaszubowski, Oliwia Kozak, Anna Jankowska, Edyta Szurowska

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Mild Mitochondrial Uncoupling for True Ectopic Lipid Disposal.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Joanna PieńkowskaII Department of Radiology - Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-7087-9888
Beata BrzeskaII Department of Radiology - Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.
Mariusz KaszubowskiInstitute of Statistics, Department of Economic Sciences, Faculty of Management and Economics, Gdansk University of Technology, Gdansk, Poland.
Oliwia KozakI Department of Radiology - Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.
Anna JankowskaDepartment of Radiology, University Clinical Centre in Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.
Edyta SzurowskaII Department of Radiology - Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The widespread presence of overweight and obesity increases with every decade, and the number of people with body mass index (BMI) >30 kg/m2 has doubled in the last 30 years. The aim of the study is to assess the correlation between MRI-evaluated ectopic fat accumulation in pancreas, skeletal muscles and liver and the incidence of type 2 diabetes and hypertension, depending on BMI and waist circumference ratio. This prospective study included 267 consecutive patients who were referred to abdominal MRI and underwent a standard clinical assessment with BMI and waist circumference ratio calculation. Ectopic fat accumulation in pancreas, skeletal muscles and liver was evaluated in magnetic resonance imaging using the fat-water separated Dixon imaging. There were statistically significant differences in mean steatosis of all assessed organs in the group of patients with type 2 diabetes or hypertension in comparison to the non-diabetic group as well as to the group without hypertension. It has been observed that pancreas and skeletal muscles are more susceptible to fat accumulation than liver. According to our results, there is a relation between the fat content in muscles, pancreas and liver, the incidence of type 2 diabetes and hypertension and also body mass index and waist circumference ratio. We believe that future studies should aim to determine whether the use of fat content measurement in certain organs could be used as a biomarker that can enable early detection of reversible metabolic changes, as well as their subsequent monitoring.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBody Mass IndexCase-Control StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansHypertensionIncidenceLiverMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedMuscle, Skeletal

Identifiers

PMID31986155
PMCPMC6984689

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.