Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31985115›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary internal medicine2020

Tracheal microbial populations in horses with moderate asthma.

Estelle Manguin, Elizabeth Pépin, Roxane Boivin, Mathilde Leclere

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary internal medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. The Microbiota and Equine Asthma: An Integrative View of the Gut-Lung Axis.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. The Semen Microbiome and Semen Parameters in Healthy Stallions.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Nasopharyngeal Microbiomes in Donkeys SheddingFrontiers in veterinary science · 2021
    Article
  13. Tracheal microbial populations in horses with moderate asthma.Journal of veterinary internal medicine · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Estelle ManguinDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Université de Montréal, Quebec, Canada.
Elizabeth PépinDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Université de Montréal, Quebec, Canada.
Roxane BoivinDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Université de Montréal, Quebec, Canada.
Mathilde LeclereDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Université de Montréal, Quebec, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3910-0370
Université du Québec · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere are limited data on potential dysbiosis of the airway microbiota in horses with asthma. HYPOTHESIS/

objectivesWe hypothesized that the respiratory microbiota of horses with moderate asthma is altered. Our objectives were (a) to quantify tracheal bacterial populations using culture and qPCR, (2) to compare aerobic culture and qPCR, and (c) to correlate bacterial populations with bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) cytology. ANIMALS: Eighteen horses with moderate asthma from a hospital population and 10 controls.

methodsProspective case-control study. Aerobic culture was performed on tracheal aspirates, and streptococci, Pasteurella multocida, Chlamydophila spp., Mycoplasma spp., as well as 16S (bacterial) and 18S (fungal) rRNA subunits were quantified by qPCR.

resultsPotential pathogens such as Streptococcus spp., Actinobacillus spp., and Pasteurellaceae were isolated from 8, 5, and 6 horses with asthma and 3, 0, and 2 controls, respectively. There was a positive correlation between Streptococcus spp. DNA and 16S rRNA gene (r ≥ 0.7, P ≤ 0.02 in both groups), but the overall bacterial load (16S) was lower in asthma (1.5 ± 1.3 versus 2.5 ± 0.8 × 10 CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL IMPORTANCE: This study does not support that bacterial overgrowth is a common feature of chronic moderate asthma in horses. Lower bacterial load could suggest dysbiosis of the lower airways, either as a consequence of chronic inflammation or previous treatments, or as a perpetuating factor of inflammation.

Indexed as

ActinobacillusAnimalsAsthmaBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidCase-Control StudiesFemaleHorse DiseasesHorsesMalePasteurellaceaeProspective StudiesStreptococcusTracheabacteriadysbiosisinflammatory airway diseasemicrobiota

Identifiers

PMID31985115
PMCPMC7096658
OpenAlexW3003719069

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.