ArticleLasers in medical science2020
Enhanced topical cutaneous delivery of indocyanine green after various pretreatment regimens: comparison of fractional CO
Article in Lasers in medical science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed.
- Efficacy of 1064-Nm Picosecond Nd: YAG Laser in Treating Facial Photoaging and Improving Skin Barrier Enhanced by a Multi-Beneficial Composition Formulation: A Blinded Randomized Clinical Trial Study.Journal of cosmetic dermatology · 2026Trial
- Radiofrequency Microneedling-Mediated Enhancement in Percutaneous Delivery of Topical Triamcinolone Acetonide: An In Vivo Quantitative Study.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Laser-Driven microjet via metal foil ablation.Lasers in medical science · 2025Article
- Advances in laser therapies for the scar.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2024Review
- Natural Ingredients of Transdermal Drug Delivery Systems as Permeation Enhancers of Active Substances through theMolecular pharmaceutics · 2023Review
- Efficacy and Safety of Ablative Fractional Laser-Assisted Delivery of Methotrexate in Adults with Localized Scleroderma: A Randomized and Controlled Clinical Trial.Pharmaceutics · 2022Article
- Optical Imaging Visualizes a Homogeneous and Horizontal Band-Like Biodistribution of Large- and Small-Size Hydrophilic Compounds Delivered by Ablative Fractional Laser.Pharmaceutics · 2022Article
- Phase I Study to Assess Safety of Laser-Assisted Topical Administration of an Anti-TNF Biologic in Patients With Chronic Plaque-Type Psoriasis.Frontiers in medicine · 2021Article
- Principles and clinical applications of transcutaneous laser-assisted drug delivery: A narrative review.Scars, burns & healingReview
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Different devices have been used to enhance topical drug delivery. Aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of different skin pretreatment regimens in topical drug delivery. In six ex vivo human abdominal skin samples, test regions were pretreated with fractional CO
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.