Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31983274›Full record

ArticleAutophagy2020

Autophagy-mediated compartmental cytoplasmic deletion is essential for tobacco pollen germination and male fertility.

Peng Zhao, Xue-Mei Zhou, Lin-Lin Zhao, Alice Y Cheung, Meng-Xiang Sun

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Autophagy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Autophagy in plants.Autophagy reports · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Peng ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Hybrid Rice, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University , Wuhan, China.
Xue-Mei ZhouState Key Laboratory of Hybrid Rice, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University , Wuhan, China.
Lin-Lin ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Hybrid Rice, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University , Wuhan, China.
Alice Y CheungDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Molecular and Cell Biology Program, Plant Biology Program, University of Massachusetts , Amherst, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7973-022X
Meng-Xiang SunState Key Laboratory of Hybrid Rice, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University , Wuhan, China.
Wuhan University · CNUniversity of Massachusetts Amherst · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In plants, macroautophagy/autophagy has mainly been associated with stress-related processes but how it impacts normal physiological and developmental processes remains largely unexplored. Pollen germination is the critical first step toward fertilization in flowering plants. It is metabolically demanding and relies on high levels of cytoplasmic reorganization activities to support a dramatic morphological transformation that underlies the development of a pollen tube as the conduit to deliver sperm for fertilization. The role of autophagy in this process remains unclear. Here we provide evidence that pollen germination is accompanied by elevated autophagic activity and successful pollen tube emergence depends on autophagy-mediated cytoplasmic deletion. Genetic and cytological experiments demonstrate that inhibition of autophagy prevents pollen germination while induces the persistence of a layer of undegraded cytoplasm at the germination aperture. Together, these results unveil a novel compartmentalized autophagy. Furthermore, high-throughput comparative lipidomic analyses show that suppressed autophagy-induced inhibition of pollen germination is accompanied by altered profiles of stored and signaling lipids. Proteomic analyses reveal that autophagy likely exert its role in pollen germination via downstream mitochondria-related pathways. These findings reveal a critical role for autophagy in initiating pollen germination and provide evidences for compartmental cytoplasmic deletion being crucial for male fertility.

Indexed as

AutophagyGerminationAutophagosomesAutophagy-Related ProteinsCytoplasmDown-RegulationFertilityGene SilencingLipidsMitochondriaNicotianaPlant ProteinsPollenProteomicsSignal TransductionAutophagy-Related ProteinsLipidsPlant ProteinsAutophagyautophagy-related geneslipidomicsmale sterilitypollen germinationtobacco

Identifiers

PMID31983274
PMCPMC7751669
OpenAlexW3002881993

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.