Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31983169›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2020

The Micronuclei Scoring as a Biomarker for Early Detection of Genotoxic Effect of Cigarette Smoking.

Asmaa M Mohammed, Dalia F Hussen, Hend Rashad, Adel Hasheesh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Asmaa M MohammedDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Medicine, National Research Centre, Doki, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-2534-2256
Dalia F HussenDepartment of Human Cytogenetics, National Research Centre, Doki, Egypt.
Hend RashadDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Medicine, National Research Centre, Doki, Egypt.
Adel HasheeshDepartment of Researches of children with special Needs, National Research Centre, Doki, Egypt.
National Research Centre · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe main aim of this study is to evaluate the micronuclei scoring as a biomarker for early detection and screening of genotoxic effect of cigarette smoking in the peripheral blood T- lymphocytes.

methodsA total number of eligible 148 individuals have participated in the study; 78 Current smokers and 70 never smokers. Cytokinesis-block micronucleus assay was performed for all the participants in the peripheral blood T-lymphocytes. Assessment of the smoking status of the participants was conducted through the detailed smoking history, Fagerström test for nicotine dependence (FTND) scoring, and determination of the urinary cotinine creatinine ratio (CCR).

resultA significantly higher frequency of  micronuclei  in the binucleated T-lymphocytes(BMNi) was identified in the smokers group as compared to the nonsmokers; OR=4.9, 95% CI=1.9-12.5), P-value=0.006. Both of the pack years and the smoking duration of the smokers could significantly predict the BMNi scoring; P-value=0.001, 0.002 respectively.

conclusionOur results indicate the association between BMNi and cigarette smoking, suggesting that BMNi Scoring can be a useful biomarker for early detection and screening of the genotoxic effect of cigarette smoking as a primary preventive measure for various smoking induced cancers.<br />.

Indexed as

AdultBiomarkersCell NucleusCigarette SmokingCotinineCross-Sectional StudiesDNA DamageEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHumansMaleMicronucleus TestsMutagensNicotianaSmokersSmokingBiomarkersCotinineMutagensCigarette smokinggenotoxicityLymphocytesmicronuclei

Identifiers

PMID31983169
PMCPMC7294033
OpenAlexW3003988683

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.