Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31982308›Full record

ArticleMolecular cell2020

Cancer Cells Employ Nuclear Caspase-8 to Overcome the p53-Dependent G2/M Checkpoint through Cleavage of USP28.

Ines Müller, Elwira Strozyk, Sebastian Schindler, Stefan Beissert, Htoo Zarni Oo, Thomas Sauter, Philippe Lucarelli, Sebastian Raeth, Angelika Hausser, Nader Al Nakouzi and 9 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cell, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. PANoptosis and Immune Remodeling in the Tumor Microenvironment.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
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  5. Mechanism Analysis of the Effect of Cordycepin on Colorectal CancerCombinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening · 2026
    Article
  6. Biomedicines · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
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  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Cell death shapes cancer immunity: spotlighting PANoptosis.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 8 institutions in 8 countries.

Ines MüllerExperimental Dermatology, Department of Dermatology, TU-Dresden, Dresden 01307, Germany; Center for Regenerative Therapies Dresden, TU-Dresden, Dresden 01307, Germany.
Elwira StrozykExperimental Dermatology, Department of Dermatology, TU-Dresden, Dresden 01307, Germany; Center for Regenerative Therapies Dresden, TU-Dresden, Dresden 01307, Germany.
Sebastian SchindlerExperimental Dermatology, Department of Dermatology, TU-Dresden, Dresden 01307, Germany; Center for Regenerative Therapies Dresden, TU-Dresden, Dresden 01307, Germany.
Stefan BeissertExperimental Dermatology, Department of Dermatology, TU-Dresden, Dresden 01307, Germany.
Htoo Zarni OoDepartment of Urologic Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V5Z 1M9, Canada; Vancouver Prostate Centre, Vancouver, BC V6H 3Z6, Canada.
Thomas SauterSystems Biology, Life Science Research Unit, University of Luxembourg, 1511 Luxembourg, Luxembourg.
Philippe LucarelliSystems Biology, Life Science Research Unit, University of Luxembourg, 1511 Luxembourg, Luxembourg.
Sebastian RaethInstitute of Cell Biology and Immunology and Stuttgart Research Centre Systems Biology, University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart 70569, Germany.
Angelika HausserInstitute of Cell Biology and Immunology and Stuttgart Research Centre Systems Biology, University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart 70569, Germany.
Nader Al NakouziDepartment of Urologic Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V5Z 1M9, Canada; Vancouver Prostate Centre, Vancouver, BC V6H 3Z6, Canada.
Ladan FazliDepartment of Urologic Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V5Z 1M9, Canada; Vancouver Prostate Centre, Vancouver, BC V6H 3Z6, Canada.
Martin E GleaveDepartment of Urologic Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V5Z 1M9, Canada; Vancouver Prostate Centre, Vancouver, BC V6H 3Z6, Canada.
He LiuInstitute of Pharmacology, University of Bern, Bern 3010, Switzerland.
Hans-Uwe SimonInstitute of Pharmacology, University of Bern, Bern 3010, Switzerland.
Henning WalczakCentre for Cell Death, Cancer and Inflammation, UCL Cancer Institute, University College London, London WC1E 6DD, UK.
Douglas R GreenDepartment of Immunology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.
Jiri BartekDanish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen 2100, Denmark; Division of Genome Biology, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm 171 77, Sweden.
Mads DaugaardDepartment of Urologic Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V5Z 1M9, Canada; Vancouver Prostate Centre, Vancouver, BC V6H 3Z6, Canada.
Dagmar KulmsExperimental Dermatology, Department of Dermatology, TU-Dresden, Dresden 01307, Germany; Center for Regenerative Therapies Dresden, TU-Dresden, Dresden 01307, Germany. Electronic address: dagmar.kulms@uniklinikum-dresden.de.
Technische Universität Dresden · DEUniversity of British Columbia · CAUniversity of Bern · CHUniversity of Luxembourg · LUUniversity of Stuttgart · DEKarolinska Institutet · SESt. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USUniversity College London · GB

Funding

MECHANISMS OF REGULATED CELL DEATHR35CA231620 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI Douglas R. Green · 2018 to 2026
$9.2M
Survival Function of the Fadd-Caspase-8-Flip ComplexR01AI044828 · NIAID · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI GREEN, DOUGLAS R. · 1999 to 2016
$6.3M
Survival Function of the Fadd-Caspase-8-Flip Complex - MERIT ExtensionR37AI044828 · NIAID · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI Douglas R. Green · 2017 to 2026
$4.5M
CIHRNCI NIH HHS R35 CA231620NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI044828NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI044828
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cytosolic caspase-8 is a mediator of death receptor signaling. While caspase-8 expression is lost in some tumors, it is increased in others, indicating a conditional pro-survival function of caspase-8 in cancer. Here, we show that tumor cells employ DNA-damage-induced nuclear caspase-8 to override the p53-dependent G2/M cell-cycle checkpoint. Caspase-8 is upregulated and localized to the nucleus in multiple human cancers, correlating with treatment resistance and poor clinical outcome. Depletion of caspase-8 causes G2/M arrest, stabilization of p53, and induction of p53-dependent intrinsic apoptosis in tumor cells. In the nucleus, caspase-8 cleaves and inactivates the ubiquitin-specific peptidase 28 (USP28), preventing USP28 from de-ubiquitinating and stabilizing wild-type p53. This results in de facto p53 protein loss, switching cell fate from apoptosis toward mitosis. In summary, our work identifies a non-canonical role of caspase-8 exploited by cancer cells to override the p53-dependent G2/M cell-cycle checkpoint.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationG2 Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCaspase 8Cell NucleusDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHCT116 CellsHeLa CellsHumansMaleMCF-7 CellsNeoplasmsAntineoplastic AgentsCASP8 protein, humanCaspase 8TP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53Ubiquitin ThiolesteraseUSP28 protein, humanapoptosiscancercaspase-8G2/M checkpointp53USP28

Identifiers

PMID31982308
PMCPMC7060810
OpenAlexW3000877897

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.