Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31982224›Full record

Observational studyThe American journal of emergency medicine2020

Heart rate variability measures for prediction of severity of illness and poor outcome in ED patients with sepsis.

John E Arbo, Jeremy K Lessing, William J H Ford, Sunday Clark, Eli Finkelsztein, Edward J Schenck, Rahul Sharma, Paul M Heerdt

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in The American journal of emergency medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Observational
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  18. A narrative review of heart rate and variability in sepsis.Annals of translational medicine · 2020
    Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

John E ArboDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, NY, United States of America; Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, NY, United States of America; Department of Emergency Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, United States of America. Electronic address: arboj1@nychhc.org.
Jeremy K LessingDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, NY, United States of America.
William J H FordDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, NY, United States of America.
Sunday ClarkDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, NY, United States of America.
Eli FinkelszteinDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, NY, United States of America.
Edward J SchenckDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, NY, United States of America.
Rahul SharmaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, NY, United States of America.
Paul M HeerdtDepartment of Anesthesiology, Division of Applied Hemodynamics, Yale School of Medicine, United States of America.

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Disparities in COVID Disease Severity and Outcomes in New York CityUL1TR002384 · NCATS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI JULIANNE L IMPERATO-MCGINLEY · 2017 to 2026
$86.2M
NCATS NIH HHS L30 TR001302NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002384
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis study evaluates the utility of heart rate variability (HRV) for assessment of severity of illness and poor outcome in Emergency Department (ED) patients with sepsis. HRV measures evaluated included low frequency (LF) signal, high frequency (HF) signal, and deviations in LF and HF signal from age-adjusted reference values.

methodsThis was a prospective, observational study. Seventy-two adult ED patients were assessed within 6 h of arrival.

resultsSeverity of illness as defined by sepsis subtype correlated with decreased LF signal (sepsis: 70.68 ± 22.95, severe sepsis: 54.00 ± 28.41, septic shock: 45.54 ± 23.31, p = 0.02), increased HF signal (sepsis: 27.87 ± 19.42, severe sepsis: 44.63 ± 27.29, septic shock: 47.66 ± 20.98, p = 0.01), increasingly negative deviations in LF signal (sepsis: 0.41 ± 24.53, severe sepsis: -21.43 ± 30.09, septic shock -30.39 ± 26.09, p = 0.005) and increasingly positive deviations in HF signal (sepsis: -1.86 ± 21.09, severe sepsis: 20.07 ± 29.03, septic shock: 23.6 ± 24.17, p = 0.004). Composite poor outcome correlated with decreased LF signal (p = 0.008), increased HF signal (p = 0.03), large negative deviations in LF signal (p = 0.004) and large positive deviations in HF signal (p = 0.02). Deviations in LF and HF signal from age-adjusted reference values correlated with individual measures of poor outcome with greater consistency than LF or HF signal. DISCUSSION: Accounting for the influence of age on baseline HRV signal improves the predictive value of HRV measures in ED patients with sepsis.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHeart RateHumansIntensive Care UnitsIntubation, IntratrachealLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedMortalityPrognosisProspective StudiesRespiration, Artificial

Identifiers

PMID31982224
PMCPMC7338243

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.