Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31982193›Full record

ArticleDrug and alcohol dependence2020

Lorcaserin maintenance fails to attenuate heroin vs. food choice in rhesus monkeys.

E Andrew Townsend, S Stevens Negus, Justin L Poklis, Matthew L Banks

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  5. Effects of naltrexone on amphetamine choice in rhesus monkeys and rats.Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology · 2023
    Article
  6. Review
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  9. Effect of TRV130 and methadone on fentanyl-vs.-food choice and somatic withdrawal signs in opioid-dependent and post-opioid-dependent rats.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
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  16. Medications Development for Treatment of Opioid Use Disorder.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Learning from lorcaserin: lessons from the negative clinical trial of lorcaserin to treat cocaine use disorder.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2020
    Review
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

E Andrew TownsendDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, VA 23298, USA.
S Stevens NegusDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, VA 23298, USA.
Justin L PoklisDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, VA 23298, USA.
Matthew L BanksDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, VA 23298, USA. Electronic address: matthew.banks@vcuhealth.org.
Virginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

TRAINING IN THE PHARMACOLOGY OF ABUSED DRUGST32DA007027 · NIDA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI William L. Dewey · 1985 to 2026
$14.7M
VCU Center for Drug Addiction ResearchP30DA033934 · NIDA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI JILL C BETTINGER · 2014 to 2026
$13.8M
Immunopharmacotherapy for Mitigating Opioid AddictionUH3DA041146 · NIDA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI JANDA, KIM · 2017 to 2019
$4.4M
Immunoantagonist effects on opioid choiceF32DA047026 · NIDA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI TOWNSEND, EDWARD ANDREW · 2019 to 2020
$95k
NIDA NIH HHS F32 DA047026NIDA NIH HHS P30 DA033934NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA007027NIDA NIH HHS UH3 DA041146
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe current opioid crisis has reinvigorated preclinical research in the evaluation of non-opioid candidate treatments for opioid use disorder (OUD). Emerging evidence suggests 5-HT

methodsAdult male (1) and female (6) rhesus monkeys were trained to respond under a concurrent schedule of food delivery (1 g pellets, fixed-ratio 100 schedule) and intravenous heroin injections (0-0.032 mg/kg/injection, fixed-ratio 10 schedule) during daily 2 h sessions. Heroin choice dose-effect functions were determined daily before and following 7-day saline substitution or 7-day continuous treatment with naltrexone (0.0032-0.032 mg/kg/h, IV) or lorcaserin (0.032-0.32 mg/kg/h, IV).

resultsUnder baseline conditions, increasing heroin doses maintained a dose-dependent increase in heroin choice. Both saline substitution and 7-day naltrexone treatment significantly attenuated heroin choice and produced a reciprocal increase in food choice. Continuous lorcaserin (0.32 mg/kg/h) treatment significantly increased heroin choice.

conclusionsIn contrast to saline substitution and naltrexone, lorcaserin treatment was ineffective to reduce heroin-vs.-food choice. These preclinical results do not support the therapeutic potential and continued evaluation of lorcaserin as a candidate OUD treatment.

Indexed as

Analgesics, OpioidAnimalsBenzazepinesChoice BehaviorDose-Response Relationship, DrugFeeding BehaviorFemaleHeroinMacaca mulattaMaleSelf AdministrationAnalgesics, OpioidBenzazepinesHeroinlorcaserinChoiceFemalesHeroinLorcaserinNaltrexoneRhesus monkeys

Identifiers

PMID31982193
PMCPMC7039750
OpenAlexW3000326077

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.