Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31981470›Full record

ReviewAging cell2020

"Amyloid-beta accumulation cycle" as a prevention and/or therapy target for Alzheimer's disease.

Chinthalapally V Rao, Adam S Asch, Daniel J J Carr, Hiroshi Y Yamada

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Aging cell, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. A Machine-Learning Approach Identifies Rejuvenating Interventions in the Human Brain.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. IMPC impact on preclinical mouse models.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Neuroprotective Effect ofPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Advances in Alzheimer's Disease Biomarkers.Current Alzheimer research · 2024
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Somatic mosaicism in the diseased brain.Molecular cytogenetics · 2022
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chinthalapally V RaoCenter for Cancer Prevention and Drug Development, Department of Medicine, Hematology/Oncology Section, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center (OUHSC), Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Adam S AschStephenson Cancer Center, Department of Medicine, Hematology/Oncology Section, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center (OUHSC), Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Daniel J J CarrDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center (OUHSC), Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Hiroshi Y YamadaCenter for Cancer Prevention and Drug Development, Department of Medicine, Hematology/Oncology Section, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center (OUHSC), Oklahoma City, OK, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0536-5581
University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · US

Funding

HMG-CoA Reductase and Polyamine Inhibitors for Prevention of Colorectal CancerR01CA094962 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI RAO, CHINTHALAPALLY V. · 2002 to 2014
$3.4M
Safer Approaches to CRC ChemopreventionR01CA213987 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI RAO, CHINTHALAPALLY V. · 2017 to 2021
$2.4M
NCI NIH HHS NCI R01CA094962NCI NIH HHS NCI R01CA213987NCI NIH HHS R01 CA094962NCI NIH HHS R01 CA213987
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cell cycle and its regulators are validated targets for cancer drugs. Reagents that target cells in a specific cell cycle phase (e.g., antimitotics or DNA synthesis inhibitors/replication stress inducers) have demonstrated success as broad-spectrum anticancer drugs. Cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) are drivers of cell cycle transitions. A CDK inhibitor, flavopiridol/alvocidib, is an FDA-approved drug for acute myeloid leukemia. Alzheimer's disease (AD) is another serious issue in contemporary medicine. The cause of AD remains elusive, although a critical role of latent amyloid-beta accumulation has emerged. Existing AD drug research and development targets include amyloid, amyloid metabolism/catabolism, tau, inflammation, cholesterol, the cholinergic system, and other neurotransmitters. However, none have been validated as therapeutically effective targets. Recent reports from AD-omics and preclinical animal models provided data supporting the long-standing notion that cell cycle progression and/or mitosis may be a valid target for AD prevention and/or therapy. This review will summarize the recent developments in AD research: (a) Mitotic re-entry, leading to the "amyloid-beta accumulation cycle," may be a prerequisite for amyloid-beta accumulation and AD pathology development; (b) AD-associated pathogens can cause cell cycle errors; (c) thirteen among 37 human AD genetic risk genes may be functionally involved in the cell cycle and/or mitosis; and (d) preclinical AD mouse models treated with CDK inhibitor showed improvements in cognitive/behavioral symptoms. If the "amyloid-beta accumulation cycle is an AD drug target" concept is proven, repurposing of cancer drugs may emerge as a new, fast-track approach for AD management in the clinic setting.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAneuploidyAnimalsBrainCell Cycle ProteinsCyclin-Dependent KinasesDisease Models, AnimalHumansMiceMice, KnockoutMitosisMolecular Targeted TherapyMutationProtein Kinase InhibitorsAmyloid beta-PeptidesCell Cycle ProteinsCyclin-Dependent KinasesProtein Kinase Inhibitorsshugoshin protein, mouseAlzheimer's disease (AD)amyloid-beta (Aβ)braincell cyclechromosome instability (CIN)cohesinopathycyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitormitosismouseShugoshin 1 (Sgo1)

Identifiers

PMID31981470
PMCPMC7059149
OpenAlexW3002364015

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.